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U1L2 Noun/Adjective agreement

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  • If an adjective ends in a consonant, to make it plural add
    add ES
  • Adjectives which end in -a are usually
    feminine
  • Adjectives which end in -o are usually
    masculine
  • Adjectives can be . . .
    masculine, feminine, singular, plural, neutral
  • Nouns come___________adjectives in Spanish. Before or after?
    before
  • the tall students
    los estudiantes altos
  • If an adjective ends in a vowel, to make it plural
    add S
  • an old woman
    una mujer vieja
  • las chicas altas
    the tall girls
  • If a noun ends in -ción, -sión, -tad, -dad, and -umbre, these are usually
    feminine
  • Adjectives which end in a letter other than “-o” or “-a” are
    neutral
  • el hombre inteligente
    the smart/intelligent man
  • If an noun ends in a “z” to make it plural
    drop Z and add CES
  • If a noun ends with an “s” and I want to make it plural
    do nothing
  • the funny girl
    la chica cómica
  • Know the definite articles (the)-------
    el, la, los, las
  • Nouns can be
    singular, plural, masculine, feminine
  • Nouns which end in -o are usually
    masculine
  • a young boy
    un chico joven
  • una ciudad ____________ (bonita, grandes, viejas, bonito)
    bonita
  • Nouns which end in -a are usually
    feminine
  • If a noun ends in -ema, -ama, -ima, and -oma, -eta, these are usually
    masculine
  • los estudiantes bajos
    the short students
  • la presentación = presentation. Is it masculine or feminine?
    feminine
  • some disorganized men
    unos hombres desorganizados
  • las guitarras _______________ (grandes, pequeña, viejos, pelirroja)
    grandes
  • If a noun ends in a consonant, to make it plural
    add ES
  • the organized teacher (f)
    la maestra organizada
  • some old teachers
    unos maestros viejos
  • Know the indefinite articles (a, an, some)-------
    un, una, unos, unas
  • el problema = problem. Is it masculine or feminine?
    masculine
  • If a noun ends in a vowel, to make it plural
    add S
  • el mapa = the map. Is it masculine or feminine?
    masculine
  • las chicas bonitas
    the pretty girls
  • una estudiante ______________ (rubio, bajos, altas, atlética)
    atlética