the right to sail the seas and not take sides in a war
neutral rights
What event, that took place in Europe, prompted President Adams to pass the Alien and Sedition Acts?
XYZ Affair
Which two candidates tied in the election of 1800?
Jefferson and Burr
the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience
authority
Which political party was lead by Thomas Jefferson?
Democratic-Republicans
a ban on trade
Embargo
What executive office did Adams create?
Department of the Navy
Which political party believed in limited government, a strict interpretation of the Constitution, and government involvement by all?
Democratic-Republicans
the official power to make legal decisions and judgements within a specific area
jurisdiction
a group of people named by each state legislature to select the president and vice president
Electoral College
Which political party believed in strong government, loose interpretation of the Constitution, and rule by the upper class?
Federalists
although the election of 1800 was surrounded by controversy, it was the first time that power changed from one polital party to another. What is this called?
Peaceful Transfer of Power
Which politlcal party was led by Alexander Hamilton?
Federalists
What did Adams do before leaving office to continue the power of the Federalists party?
appointed MIdnight Judges
a fast, medium-sized warship
frigate
While Jefferson was President, what happened that more than doubled the size of the U.S.?
Louisiana Purchase
to formally withdraw from membership in a federal union, alliance, or political or religious organization
secede
Which court case established the power of Judicial Review?
Marbury vs. Madison
What 3 executive departments did Washington create?
treasury, war, and state
money paid by one country to another in return for protection
tribute
a strong feeling of pride in or devotion to one's own country
nationalism
a tax collected on goods that are imported
customs duty
What 3 warnings did Washington give before leaving office?
avoid factions, avoid foreign alliances, limit president to 2 terms
Why was the use of the Mississippi River so improtant to the U.S.
to transport goods in and out of the South
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