Study

Power Stations

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  • What is the function of heliostats?
    To reflect sunlight onto the receiver (water tank).
  • What does the generator do?
    Converts energy from the turbine into electricity.
  • What do power lines do?
    They take electricity to the city and to our homes.
  • How do turbines spin in coal power plants?
    Coal is burned to create heat to boil water. Water turns into steam and blows through the turbine.
  • What is a disadvantage of hydro energy?
    You need to live near a big body of water to use it.
  • How does a solar power station work?
    _____
  • Name 2 ways of conserving electricity.
    ____
  • Which power stations are renewable?
    Hydrodam, wind, and solar.
  • What are some disadvantages of solar energy?
    Can only use it when the sun is out, some places have limited sunlight, solar panels are big and expensive.
  • What does a transformer do?
    It steps up or steps down the voltage.
  • What does a penstock do?
    It is a tunnel that takes water to the turbine.
  • What makes a turbine in a windmill station spin?
    Wind
  • Can we use electricity directly from a power station? Explain
    No because the voltage will be too high. It would fry our electronic.
  • Name 4 types of power stations.
    Hydrodam, solar station, wind station, fossil fuel station,
  • What happens after the steam is used in a solar/coal power station?
    The steam condenser turns the steam back into water to be used again later.
  • What is the function of a reservoir?
    To store water
  • What is the function of an intake?
    To keep out trash and animals.
  • What are some disadvantages of fossil fuel energy?
    It creates a lot of pollution,
  • Why should you conserve electricity?
    To save the environment and to lower your electricity bill $$$$$
  • How can cleaning air filters save electricity?
    By cleaning the dust, it will allow air to move more freely through the filters without getting blocked.
  • What is the function of the turbine?
    Spins to create mechanical energy.