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Photosynthesis & Respiration

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  • True or False: Only animals do respiration.
    False - Plants do respiration at night, when there is no sun.
  • Where do animals get the sugar needed for respiration?
    From eating
  • What happens to the water animals produce as a result of respiration?
    It is breathed, peed, or sweat out.
  • Plants use ______ for energy and to build up their bodies.
    Sugar
  • The purpose of photosynthesis is to make ______.
    Sugar
  • Where do animals get the oxygen needed for respiration?
    From breathing
  • Plants' bodies are mostly made up of...
    Sugar (carbon)
  • Which organelle does respiration?
    Mitochondria
  • Name the two products of respiration.
    Carbon dioxide and water
  • What are the two reactants of respiration?
    Oxygen and sugar
  • Carbon dioxide and oxygen are both _____ found in the air.
    Gases
  • Glucose (sugar) is a monomer. What is the polymer?
    Cellulose
  • True or False: Respiration is just about breathing.
    False - Respiration is a chemical reaction of sugar and oxygen changing into carbon dioxide and water.
  • Plants obtain water through their ______.
    Roots
  • Photosynthesis and respiration are related because they are _________ of each other.
    Opposite
  • A _________ is a process in which reactants change into new products.
    Chemical reaction
  • True or False: Plants get their food from the soil.
    False - Plants get their food from a chemical reaction between CO2 and H2O.
  • Photosynthesis and respiration are both examples of a chemical _________.
    Reaction
  • True or false: Only plants do photosynthesis.
    False - an handful of other kinds of organisms (like cyanobacteria) do photosynthesis.
  • Photosynthesis requires _______, which is why it only happens during the day.
    Sunlight
  • Which organelle does photosynthesis?
    Chloroplast
  • What are the two reactants of photosynthesis?
    Carbon dioxide and water
  • A chemical reaction is when atoms __________ to form substances that are new.
    Rearrange
  • Name the two products of photosynthesis.
    Oxygen and sugar
  • Matter cannot be created or _______.
    Destroyed
  • What happens to the carbon dioxide animals produce as a result of respiration?
    Carbon dioxide is breathed out.
  • True or False: Plants get their energy directly from the sun.
    False - Energy from the sun allows the plant to carry out photosynthesis and produce sugars. Respiration breaks down sugar into energy for the
  • The purpose of respiration is to make _______.
    Energy