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Brake System Technology: Chapter 80

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  • _____ are frequently used to keep the brake pads from vibrating and rattling.
    Anti-rattle clips
  • The _____ is a lever arm to increase the force applied to the master cylinder piston.
    brake pedal assembly
    push rod
    firewall
    master cylinder
  • All of the following are parts of a disc brake assembly, except:
    wheel cylinder.
    caliper.
    brake pads.
    rotor.
  • True or False? Disc brakes are like the brakes on a ten-speed bicycle.
    true
  • Technician A says a wheel cylinder assembly houses a hydraulic piston that is forced outward by fluid pressure. Technician B says a brake drum rubs against brake shoes to stop or slow wheel rotation. Who is right?
    A only.
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
    B only.
  • _____ pull the brake shoes away from the brake drums.
    Retracting springs
  • The backing plate holds all of the following drum brake components, except:
    brake drum.
    wheel cylinder.
    springs.
    shoes.
  • A hydraulic system uses a(n) _____ to transmit motion and pressure.
    liquid
  • With _____ brakes, a conventional hydraulic brake system is combined with an electric regenerative braking system provided by the hybrid’s driveline.
    hybrid
  • Technician A says front-wheel-drive cars can have a very low braking ratio at the front wheels. Technician B says front-wheel-drive cars can have a very high braking ratio at the front wheels. Who is right?
    Neither A nor B.
    A only.
    B only.
    Both A and B.
  • Allows air to be removed from the hydraulic brake system.
    Piston boot
    Bleeder screw
    return spring
    Piston seal
  • Parking brakes provide a(n) _____ means (cables and levers) of applying the brakes.
    mechanical
  • Describe the function and purpose of an emergency brake system.
    For added safety. Oh and Drifting
  • Technician A says lever action pushes a rod into the brake booster and master cylinder when the driver pushes on the brake pedal. Technician B says this produces hydraulic pressure in the master cylinder. Who is right?
    B only.
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
    A only.
  • Brake _____ and brake _____ transfer fluid pressure from the master cylinder to the wheel brake assemblies.
    lines, hoses
  • _____ brakes are frequently used on the two front wheels of a vehicle. _____ brakes are often used on the rear wheels.
    Disc, Drum
  • Today’s hybrid vehicles are equipped with _____ braking systems.
    regenerative
  • List the three principles that apply to the operation of a hydraulic system.
    liquids in a confined area will not compress, but air in a confined area will compress; when pressure is applied to a closed system, pressure is exerted equally
  • Technician A says newer vehicles use brake pad linings made of heat- resistant organic or semimetallic friction materials. Technician B says newer vehicles use pad linings made of asbestos. Who is right?
    Both A and B.
    Neither A nor B.
    A only.
    B only.
  • The _____ is included in a brake caliper assembly.
    piston seal
    return spring
    cylinder cup
    master cylinder
  • Keeps road dirt and water off the caliper piston and the wall of the cylinder
    Bleeder screw
    Return spring
    Piston seal
    Piston boot
  • Disc brake pads are _____ to which linings are riveted.
    steel plates
  • All of the following are true about brake discs, except:
    they may be solid or vented.
    the brake disc is normally made of aluminum.
    they may be an integral part of the wheel hub
    the ventilated disc has a series of ribs
  • Automotive ______________provide the means of using friction to slow, stop, or hold the wheels of a vehicle.
    Brakes
  • A power brake _____ uses power steering pump pressure to help the driver apply the brake pedal.
    hydraulic booster
  • Power brakes use _____ to assist brake pedal application
    an engine vacuum
    atmospheric pressure
    Both a booster and engine vacuum
    a booster
  • How much braking power do the front wheel brakes handle?
    60% to 70%
  • When hydraulic _____ of different sizes are used, motion and force can be increased or decreased.
    pistons
  • Prevents pressure leakage between the piston and the cylinder.
    Bleeder screw
    Piston boot
    return spring
    Piston seal