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Science SOL 5.6 Ocean Review

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  • Phytoplankton flourishes in what part of the ocean?
    Abyssal Plain
    Continental Slope
    Trench
    Continental Shelf
  • The continental shelf is shallower, wider and less steep than the - 
    Continental Slope
    Ocean Trench
    Abyssal Plain
    Continental Divide
  • Which section represents the continental slope?
    2
    1
    4
    3
  • How does the depth of the ocean affect how much light that part of the ocean receives?
    The deeper the ocean is, the darker it gets
    The more shallow the ocean the darker it appears
    There is no connection between light and depth in the ocean
    The ocean gets lighter as it gets deeper
  • Which pair of fish below are faster than Bluefin Tuna?
    Flying Fish and Trout
    Dolphin and Sailfish
    Trout and Yellowfin Tuna
    Yellowfin Tuna and Sailfish
  • Which section has the highest water pressure, lowest water temperature, and least living things
    1
    4
    2
    3
  • Which statements are true about the ocean?
    The depth of the ocean floor varies
    The Gulf Stream mainly travels on the ocean floor
    The salinity of the ocean water is the same everywhere
    The temperature of the ocean water varies by location
  • The basic motions of the ocean are
    Hurricanes
    Tides
    Currents
    Waves
  • Ocean currents are caused by ...
    Wind
    Swimming Animals
    Changes in temperature
    Salinity
  • From where does the energy for all food chains come from?
    Ocean Water
    Whales
    Ocean Waves
    the sun
  • Which section represents the continental shelf?
    4
    1
    3
    2
  • When water evaporates from the ocean
    salt evaporates into the air
    fresh water is left behind
    salt is left behind
    the water is polluted
  • Much of the Earth's oxygen is produced by
    Phytoplankton
    Consumers
    Ocean Water
    Tides
  • Which of the following is NOT a cause of ocean currents?
    Differences in Salinity
    Wind and Water Pollution
    Wind Directions
    Temperature Changes
  • High and low tides on the coast are caused by mostly by --
    storms over the ocean
    Underwater Earthquakes
    the gravity from the moon
    the tilt of the Earth
  • Ocean water is...
    Spring Water
    Fresh Water
    Brakish Water
    Salt Water
  • In this food web, which two organisms could be harmed if the penguin population were to decline
    Leopard Seal and Zooplankton
    Elephant Seal and Squid
    Killer Whale and Krill
    Killer Whale and Leopard Seal
  • Phytoplankton get their energy from
    the sun
    sediment in the ocean
    plants in the ocean
    eating other organisms
  • The shape of this turtle's feet helps it move in its environment. Where does it likely live?
    Desert
    Ocean
    Forest
    Farm
  • Which best describes the continental shelf?
    A shallow area of sediment near the shore
    A region of mountains in the deep ocean
    A flat underwater valley
    A region with a higher water pressure
  • Which section represents the abyssal plain?
    2
    1
    5
    3
  • Which is the deepest part of the ocean?
    Abyssal Plains
    Ocean Trenches
    Continental Slope
    Continental Shelf
  • Flowing streams of water that run continuously through the ocean are called
    Tsunamis
    Tides
    Currents
    Waves
  • Blue whales have baleen instead of teeth. Which is most likely their common food?
    Seal and Shark
    Turtle and penguin
    Small fish and shrimp sized krill
    Dolphin and porpoise
  • Which pair of organisms needs to switch places for this food chain to be correct?
    Animal-like Plankton and Fish
    Phytoplankton and Fish
    White Shark and Phytoplankton
    White Shark and Animal-like Plankton
  • Which number represents the abyssal plain?
    4
    2
    5
    7
  • Sailors long ago would catch a current off the coast of Virginia. This current would help them
    Get to Central America
    Get to Europe
    Get to South America
    Get to Southern Africa
  • How are fish and amphibians different?
    One has scales on their skin and one doesn't
    One is cold-blooded and one is warm-blooded
    One lays jelly-like eggs and one lays hard eggs
    One lives in water and one lives in land
  • What do the arrows on the map represent?
    Size of waves
    Time between tides
    Ocean Currents
    Water Density
  • What part of the ocean is a submerged border of a continent? 
    Continental Shelf
    Ocean Basin
    Abyssal Plain
    Continental Slope