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5th Grade Unit 2 Review

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  • (40 points) TELL ME ABOUT THE PROTOCTISTA KINGDOM: 1. What type of cell? 2. How is the cell organised? 3. What type of nutrition does it perform? 4. Does it form tissues?
    1. EUKARYOTIC 2. UNICELLULAR AND MULTICELLULAR 3. AUTOTROPHIC AND HETEROTROPHIC 4. NO
  • Where do Fungi receive nutrients from?
    Fungi receive nutrients from living organisms that AREN'T ALIVE / Organic matter
  • Give one example of a HARMFUL Fungi and one example of a BENEFICIAL Fungi 
    Harmful: POISONOUS MUSHROOMS!!! / Beneficial: MUSHROOMS we can eat (yum!)
  • What grows in the nectar of a flower? Yeast or Mould?
    Yeast
  • Do plants use the nutrients in the soil that mushrooms produce?
    Yes!!
  • Name two ways that bacteria can be good for nutrition
    1- It can make some FOOD, like yogurt / 2- bacteria in our intestines help us BREAK DOWN food
  • (40 points) TELL ME ABOUT THE FUNGI KINGDOM: 1. What type of cell? 2. How is the cell organised? 3. What type of nutrition does it perform? 4. Does it form tissues?
    1. EUKARYOTIC 2. MULTICELLULAR 3. HETEROTROPHIC 4. NO
  • What type of nutrition do all Fungi exhibit?
    Heterotrophic - they decompose organic matter to obtain their nutrients
  • What grows on the skin of ripe fruit? Yeast or Mould?
    Yeast
  • Is mould a unicellular or multicellular fungus?
    Multicellular
  • What grows on damp tiles in a bathroom? Yeast or Mould?
    Mould
  • What kingdom does bacteria belong to?
    The Monera Kingdom
  • What grows on damp food? Yeast or Mould?
    Mould
  • Give one example of a HARMFUL Protoctista and one example of a BENEFICIAL Protocista 
    Harmful: ALGAE that contaminate water with dangerous substances / Beneficial: ALGAE that we can eat and that release oxygen into the air 
  • What grows in the blue lines in cheese? Yeast or Mould?
    Mould
  • Give one example of a HARMFUL Monera and one example of a BENEFICIAL Monera
    Harmful: BACTERIA (example: salmonella) / Beneficial: BACTERIA: some help us digest food or make food (yoghurt)
  • (40 points) TELL ME ABOUT THE MONERA KINGDOM: 1. What type of cell? 2. How is the cell organised? 3. What type of nutrition does it perform? 4. Does it form tissues?
    1. PROKARYOTIC 2. UNICELLULAR 3. AUTOTROPHIC and HETEROTROPHIC 4. NO
  • What kingdom does a mushroom belong to?
    The Fungi Kingdom
  • Do Fungi grow in the desert?
    NO! Fungi don't grow in the desert- they grow in DAMP, DARK places
  • Where do mushrooms grow?
    In damp, often dark places
  • Is yeast a multicellular or unicellular fungus?
    Unicellular
  • What grows in the corners of the lips? Yeast or Mould?
    Yeast
  • What are the three ways protozoa move?
    1- using flagella (small tails) 2- using cilia (small hairs) 3- extending pseudopods (parts of their body)
  • Why can't we eat ALL mushrooms?
    Because some mushrooms can be POISONOUS
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