Study

Minerals

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  • What type of mineral would provide the greatest luster?
    A shiny or metallic mineral
  • Are minerals solid, liquid or gas?
    Solid
  • What is the softest mineral on Moh's Scale?
    Talc
  • Why is ice a mineral, but water is not?
    Ice is a solid and water is a liquid. All minerals are solid.
  • List two uses for minerals.
    medicine, fertilizer, jewelry, building materials, cosmetics, cooking materials (pots and pans), salt
  • Usually the same color as the mineral.
    Streak
  • What is the hardest mineral on Moh's Scale?
    Diamond
  • How do we identify minerals?
    By their physical properties.
  • A naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a definite chemical make-up and a repeating crystal structure
    mineral
  • What type of breakage is displayed here?
    Cleavage
  • Give at least 3 charaactersitics of minerals.
    natural, inorganic, solid, ordered internal structure, definite chemical composition
  • A student uses a penny and an iron nail to test how well a mineral can resist scratching. What property is being tested?
    Hardness
  • Everything you can see is made of matter. True or False.
    True
  • The way a mineral's surface reflects light
    Luster
  • Are minerals natural or man - made?
    Natural
  • The color of the powder left behind when you rub the mineral against a tile.
    Streak
  • What is the name of the scale used to determine a mineral's hardness?
    Moh's Hardness Scale
  • Name at least 3 of the physical properties of minerals.
    Colour, Lustre, Streak, Hardness, Transparency, Magnetism