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Big Science 4 Mid Term Review

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  • What's this?
    Pulley
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Wedge
  • This complex machine is made of _____ simple machine(s). (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    4
  • This complex machine is made of _____ simple machine(s). (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    3
  • How many steps does the design process have?
    8
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Screw
  • True or False? Stems that grow below ground can make new stems from buds, like the potato’s “eyes”.
    True
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Screw
  • People use the design process to find a _____. (method, problem, solution)
    solution
  • Do we need to test the prototype?
    Yes
  • What are the most basic machines called?
    simple machines
  • This complex machine is made of _____ simple machine(s). (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    2
  • True or False? A prototype is the first working product that uses a design.
    True
  • What's this?
    Wheel and axle
  • What's this?
    Inclined plane
  • What is the final step of the design process? (do research, communicate the results, evaluate and redesign)
    evaluate and redesign
  • Which plant has part of it’s stem growing underground? (potato, pumpkin, cactus)
    Potato
  • True or False? The design process is a step-by-step method used to solve a problem.
    True
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Wheel and axle
  • What supports the leaves, flowers, and fruits of plants. (stem, roots)
    Stem
  • True or False? Roots move water to the leaves.
    False. Stems move water to the leaves.
  • True or False? Roots are parts of a plant that are usually below ground.
    True
  • What's this?
    Wedge
  • What are these?
    Roots
  • True or False? Cactus stems grow below ground.
    False.
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Inclined plane
  • What part of a plant is this? (leaves, stem, roots)
    Stem
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Lever
  • What's this?
    Lever
  • This complex machine is made of _____ simple machine(s). (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    2
  • True or False? Roots take in water and materials called minerals from the soil.
    True.
  • True or False? Roots help keep the plants stable in the ground.
    True
  • The design process has _____ steps. (7, 8, 9, 10)
    8
  • The second step of the design process is to _____. (build a prototype, do research, communicate the results)
    do research
  • What's this?
    Screw
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Screw
  • What kind of simple machine is this?
    Wedge
  • Cactus stems grow _____. (above ground, below ground)
    Above ground
  • A complex machine is made up of _____ or more simple machines. (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
    2
  • The first step of the design process is to identify the _____. (need, problem, solution)
    problem
  • What are these?
    Leaves