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Past modal verbs - past perfect - past perfect c ...

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  • Why were all the players so dirty at the end of the match? because they_________(play) in the mud.
    might/may +have + played
  • When I arrived at my house, I realized that I ______________(leave) the keys inside.
    had left
  • I was sure I __________ (not lock) the door.
    hadn't locked
  • I was so tired because I _____________(study) the whole night.
    had been studying
  • The student was crying in the bathroom.
    He/she + might/may + have + past participle
  • She didn't come to the party. I think she_____________ (have) the permission.
    might/may not have had
  • Past perfect continuous. Why were you so red? Because I _________________for hours before we met. (run)
    had been runing
  • When I arrived at the classroom, all the kids were in silence. I'm sure the previous teacher ___________ them ______(tell off).
    must have told them off
  • The streets of this town were empty. I'm sure everybody _______________(be) in the main square.
    must have been
  • The teacher didn't come to class today.
    He + might/may + have + past participle
  • I knew I __________ (see) her somewhere before.
    had seen
  • When I ________ (arrive) home, the table had already been set.
    arrived
  • When we arrived at my parent’s house, they ________ (prepare) the dinner.
    had prepared
  • The lights are all off in the house next door. Our neighbours_________(go) out.
    Our neighbours could/ might/ may have gone out.
  • Tom is usually a good student , but he did poorly on the last test. He ___________(understand) the instructions.
    He might not have understood the instructions.
  • Our teacher ________ (give) us extra homework because we ___________ (not finish) our essays.
    gave / hadn't finished
  • My aunt flew to Paris last year. She __________ (never / go) on a plane before that.
    had never gone
  • I think the reason why people didn't come to the party is because Ana_________ (not deliver) the invitations on time.
    might not have delivered
  • We ________ (know) her address because she _______ (tell) us.
    knew / had told us
  • There’s no milk in the refrigerator. I'm sure we ________________ (drink) it all.
    We must have drunk it all.