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Southern Colonies and review of Jamestown

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  • What was Virginia's most successful cash crop?
    tobacco
  • What was the main cause of death of indigenous people in the U.S.
    disease brought by the colonists
  • What was one challenge faced by the colonists?
    Distance from home land, dangerous and unknown land, conflict with other groups
  • What's the difference between a slave and an indentured servant?
    an indentured servant would eventually be free, but a slave never would.
  • It was against the law for a slave to learn to read and write. True or False?
    True
  • Which colony did Jamestown eventually become?
    Virginia
  • Why did the southern colonies have a lot of slaves?
    Because their economy was based on crops which required a lot of labor
  • Which colony was founded as a buffer between the Spanish colonies and the Southern Colonies and as a haven for debtors (people who owed money)?
    Georgia
  • Which was the last southern colony and the last of the 13 colonies?
    Georgia
  • What were 2 of the challenges faced by the people of Jamestown?
    drought, settled in a swamp, conflict with Powhatans
  • John Smith said, "Those that will not work....
    "Shall not eat."
  • What was the first successful U.S. colony?
    Jamestown
  • What does indigenous mean?
    native, first
  • What was the southern colonies' economies based on?
    slavery and crops
  • What are 3 of the 5 Southern Colonies?
    Virginia, Maryland, Georgia, North and South Carolina
  • Most women in the colonies could read and write. True or False?
    False
  • What were 2 of the motivations of people to colonize in America?
    wealth, religious freedom, new trade routes and land ownership
  • What did the Carolinas grow that the other southern colonies didn't?
    rice and cotton
  • Which colony was founded as a haven for Catholics?
    Maryland
  • The social structure in the south consisted of a small, wealthy ruling class and a much larger poor class that served as the workforce. Why did this happen?
    Their economy was based on crops that were grown on plantations which required a large workforce
  • What is a colony?
    A group of people who leave their native land to start a new settlement in a new land.
  • What happened to the people of Roanoke?
    nobody knows. They all disappeared.