Study

SS Ch 2 and 3

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  • What made the agricultural revolution possible? (3 things)
    The climate change, plants began to grow, able to domesticate animals
  • What material was used to create permanent settlements?
    mud bricks
  • Which characteristic was responsible for control of resources, irrigation, and trade?
    government
  • How did early civilizations develop a stable food supply?
    by agriculture or farming
  • Which characteristic was responsible for improving farming practices?
    stable food supply
  • Which characteristic was responsible for explaining the world around them?
    religion
  • Name the 5 ways they used fire
    light, warmth, cook food, preserve food, and scare away large animals
  • Which characteristic was responsible for the different types of products, tools, and decorative items to suggest a people groups way of life?
    culture
  • Why were h-g considered nomadic
    they moved from place to place in search of food
  • What caused permanent homes to begin developing?
    The agricultural revolution
  • What weapon and method did H-G use before they made flint weapons
    Club, and run them off of cliffs
  • During the AR, settlers made clothes out of __________.
    wool and cotton
  • Which came first? Surplus or specialization
    Surplus
  • What body of water did Ancient Greece, Rome, and Israel develop around?
    Mediterranean Sea
  • which came first, farming or bartering?
    farming
  • Name the 4 river valley civilizations
    Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, and China
  • Which came first farming or civilizations?
    farming
  • During the barter economy, was a currency exchanged? If so, what kind?
    No, only goods and services were exchanged
  • Hunter gatherers made clothes out of ________.
    Animal fur
  • Which came first, farming or surplus?
    farming
  • Describe how hunter-gatherers made tools and weapons and with what natural resource?
    They would hit flint together and chip off pieces until it was in the shape they wanted. Called pressure flecking
  • Which characteristic was responsible for developing metal tools and standardized measurements?
    technology
  • Which characteristic was responsible for keeping track of crops, seasons, trade, and governmental affairs?
    writing
  • Name the 4 river valley civilizations
    Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, and China
  • What was the purpose of h-g having temporary homes?
    So they were easily transported with them as they migrated with the animals
  • which came first, specialization or bartering?
    specialization
  • Describe the natural shelters that h-g used.
    rock overhang, caves, animal skins, and plant materials
  • Which characteristic was responsible for ranking people according to their job?
    social structure
  • Everyone participates! Name the 7 Characteristics needed to form a civilization
    government, religion, stable food supply, technology, culture, writing, and social structure
  • What technological advancement made it possible to route water to farmlands in need.
    irrigation
  • Name 2 tools and 2 weapons made of flint.
    tools: axe and hammer weapons: spears and arrows
  • Which came first, bartering or cultural diffusion?
    bartering
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