Study

Atmosphere

  •   0%
  •  0     0     0

  • Where does the atmosphere gain the water vapor it needs?
    evaporation
  • transitions to space
    exosphere
  • precipitation that is not absorbed into the ground
    runoff
  • What device is used to measure wind speed?
    anemometer
  • Why is runoff an important process for plants and animals?
    fills up bodies of water used as source of fresh drinking water
  • Where is groundwater stored?
    aquifers
  • What process allows the formation of clouds?
    condensation
  • occurs when ice turns to gas
    sublimation
  • water that falls back to Earth as rain, sleet, or snow
    precipitation
  • Explain the distribution of the gases of our atmosphere (breakdown of the gases).
    78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen, 1% trace gases and water vapor
  • occurs when water vapor cools and turns into a liquid
    condensation
  • Which atmospheric layer may produce auroras?
    thermosphere
  • evaporation of water out of the leaves of plants
    transpiration
  • contains the ozone layer
    stratosphere
  • porous layer of rock that contains water
    aquifer
  • A valley has _____________ air pressure than a mountain.
    higher
  • Measures air pressure
    barometer
  • What word best describes the water cycle?
    continuous
  • average conditions of a given place over time
    climate
  • occurs when water turns into a gas
    evaporation
  • measures humidity
    hygrometer
  • What contributes to thunderstorms and severe weather?
    Low pressure
  • What is the most abundant gas in our atmosphere?
    nitrogen
  • What atmospheric layer contains the habitants of life on Earth?
    troposphere
  • What is used to measure air pressure?
    barometer
  • where auroras form
    thermosphere
  • How is the troposphere unique among atmospheric layers?
    contains weather, majority of gases, plants and animals
  • contains majority of gases
    troposphere
  • What protects us from solar radiation?
    ozone layer
  • Which layers of the atmosphere do temperatures decrease with altitude?
    troposphere, mesosphere, exosphere
  • state of the atmosphere at the specific place and time
    weather