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US History: The Cherokee

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  • Who was elected the 7th US president in 1828?
    Andrew Jackson
  • Today the combined Cherokee nations are located in which state?
    Oklahoma
  • In the mission schools. Cherokee children were taught important American society skills. Give 4 examples.
    Boys: reading, writing,, arithmetic, agriculture, carpentry Girls: cooking, spinning, weaving, sewing
  • In 1832, the governor of Georgia passed a law that allowed what?
    Cherokee land to be raffled off to whites
  • The Cherokee solved political problems by
    holding council meetings.
  • Why did the white settlers want the Cherokee land in Georgia?
    gold had been discovered there
  • Despite the Supreme Court ruling that Cherokee tribes could govern themselves, the US Congress passed the
    Indian Removal Act
  • What was approved in the year 1787?
    The US Constitution
  • Cherokee were rounded up and transported 800 miles across the country to Oklahoma. Why is this known as the "Trail of Tears"?
    It was a long journey with inadequate supplies and many Cherokee died along the way.
  • What name did the Cherokee give their newspaper?
    The Phoenix
  • In what year did the Native Americans first make contact with European explorers and settlers?
    1500
  • How did the Cherokee begin to change? List three examples.
    They became more like the white people - clothing, government, writing, culture, roles of men and women...etc.
  • What did Andrew Jackson offer the Cherokee - from the American government?
    a new home and money to move to a new settlement
  • The Cherokee wanted to save their nation and territory. What crime was punishable by death
    selling land to the whites
  • Which powerful signer said," I am one of the native sons of these lands....make a treaty of cession"?
    Major Ridge
  • What was Samuel Worcester argument about the Cherokee territory?
    it was independent from Georgia and its laws
  • What did the US government offer in a new treaty with the Cherokee in 1835?
    5 million dollars in return for their removal
  • Most of the Cherokee people lived in the state of
    Georgia