CHEMISTRY KSSM FORM 4 | ACIDS, BASES AND SALTS | Baamboozle - Baamboozle

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Give one example of triprotic acid

phosphoric acid, H3PO4

A ................ is a subtance that reacts with acids to produce salt and water only.

base

Give one example of weak alkalis

ammonia

Give two substances that ionize partially in water

ammonia, Ethanoic acid

Name the particles in a solution of hydrogen chloride is responsible for its acidity properties?

Hydrogen ion

What is the formula to calculate the pH value of acid

pH = -log [H+]

Turns litmus paper from red to blue

Alkali

What is the meaning of alkalis?

Chemical substances that ionise in water to produce hydroxide ions

Adding liquid X to water decreases its pH. This show that liquid X is....

Acid

Carbonic acid is a mineral acid with formula, H2CO3. What is the basicity of carbonic acid?

Diprotic acid

Diagram shows an egg shell in a beaker containing vinegar. What is X?

Hydrogen gas

What is the meaning of acids?

Chemical substances ionise in water to produce hydrogen ions

Give one example of strong acid

Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, nitric acid