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Meteorology and Natural Resources Review

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  • Which layer of the atmosphere protects Earth from meteors?
    Mesosphere
  • What type of air does a continental polar air mass contain?
    Dry and Cold
  • What is more dense? Cold air or warm air?
    Cold Air
  • How does the sun heat Earth?
    Radiation
  • What type of front happens when a warm air mass slowly moves above a cold air mass?
    Warm Front
  • What is the greenhouse effect?
    It is the trapping of the Sun's heat in Earth's atmosphere.
  • What type of air does a maritime tropic air mass contain?
    Moist and Warm Air
  • What will happen if the amount of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere continues to rise?
    Average temperatures on Earth will continue to rise.
  • What type of front happens when a cold air mass pushes warm air away from the Earth’s surface?
    Cold Front
  • What type of front is represented by this symbol?
    Cold Front
  • Which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?
    Troposphere
  • How do convection current move?
    Hot air rises and cold air sinks
  • How does the atmosphere protect Earth?
    Blocks UV, burns up most meteoroids, keeps Earth warm
  • What type of breeze occurs when during the day, the land near the coast gets warmer faster than the nearby water?
    Sea Breeze
  • What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?
    Nitrogen
  • What type of front is represented by this symbol?
    Stationary Front
  • Which winds travel over long distances from the Equator to the Poles?
    Global Winds
  • What is the horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an air of low pressure?
    Wind
  • What type of air does a maritime polar air mass contain?
    Moist and Cold
  • Which layer of the atmosphere do weather balloons pop?
    Stratosphere
  • Which layer of the atmosphere do the Northern Lights occur?
    Ionosphere
  • Describe the Coriolis Effect.
    Due to Earth's rotation, it causes global winds and ocean currents to curve.
  • What type of front is represented by this symbol?
    Warm Front
  • What are some examples of greenhouse gases?
    Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide, and Ozone
  • What type of air does a continental tropical air mass contain?
    Dry and Warm
  • Lines on a weather map joining places with the same air pressure are called?
    Fronts
  • Which layer of the atmosphere do satellites orbit?
    Exosphere
  • Why is it better to use renewable energy resources rather than non-renewable energy resources?
    Renewable energy resources are more abundant and better for the environment.
  • Which layer of the atmosphere is the hottest?
    Thermosphere
  • What are the six layers of atmosphere in order?
    Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Ionosphere, Exosphere