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Ancient Greece

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  • In Sparta, the political system was an ________, meaning that power was held by a minority
    oligarchy
  • During the period of the Mycenaean civilisation, the ___________ war took place, which became the subject of a legendary tale.
    Trojan
  • _________ was a new political system established in Athens.
    Democracy
  • Greek society was divided into four different social groups: aristocrats, ____________, foreigners and the liberated and the slaves.
    free people
  • ________ and ______ were the most important polis in the Classical Age.
    Athens and Sparta
  • In 3000 BC, The ______________ civilisation developed on the island of Crete.
    Minoan
  • In Athens, they used a silver coin called the ________ when trade developed along the Mediterranean.
    drachma
  • In 1200 BC, ancient greece was invaded by the __________, who used iron weapons.
    Dorians
  • Greeks who were not Hellenes were known as _________.
    barbarians
  • In 1500 BC, the Achaeans settled in European Greece and established the _________ civilisation.
    Mycenaean
  • In the polis, the high area is also called _______ which was walled and was were the inhabitants took refuge when there was an attack
    acropolis
  • The Phoenicians invented ____________ writing, which was later copied by the Greeks.
    alphabetic
  • The natural environment where Greek civilisation developed was _____________ with small valleys or plains facing the sea.
    mountainous
  • The _________ Wars was war fought in Greece between Athens and Sparta
    Peloponnesian
  • The ______ Age was the golden age of Greek Civilisation.
    Classical
  • Greek civilisation developed in three distinct regions were all situated around the ______________ Sea
    Aegean
  • Who was the most important politician from the Classical Age?
    Pericles
  • The ________ lived on the eastern coast of the Mediterranean, between Egypt and Mesopotamia.
    Phoenicians
  • Phoenicians were expert sailors who specialised in ______ trade.
    sea
  • The Council of Five Hundred or ___________, drafted the laws debated in the assembly in Athens.
    Boule
  • All greeks saw themselves as part of the ____________ culture.
    Helladic
  • In the polis, the most important place in the low area was the ______ or central square.
    Agora
  • What is the Greek word for cities?
    polis
  • In Sparta, the assembly is called ______.
    Apella