Study

American Government

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  • We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
    6
  • What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
    the Bill of Rights
  • What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
    ▪ checks and balances ▪ separation of powers
  • What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
    the Senate and House (of Representatives)
  • What is freedom of religion?
    ▪ You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
  • What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
    ▪ life ▪ liberty ▪ pursuit of happiness
  • Who makes federal laws?
    ▪ Congress ▪ Senate and House (of Representatives) ▪ (U.S. or national) legislature
  • Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
    Christopher Murphy and Richard Blumenthal
  • What is the supreme law of the land?
    the Constitution
  • What is the “rule of law”?
    ▪ Everyone must follow the law. ▪ Leaders must obey the law. ▪ Government must obey the law. ▪ No one is above the law.
  • The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
    We the People
  • How many U.S. Senators are there?
    100
  • What is the economic system in the United States?
    ▪ capitalist economy ▪ market economy
  • How many amendments does the Constitution have?
    27
  • Name one branch or part of the government.
    ▪ Congress ▪ legislative ▪ President ▪ executive ▪ the courts ▪ judicial
  • What is an amendment?
    ▪ a change (to the Constitution) ▪ an addition (to the Constitution)
  • What did the Declaration of Independence do?
    ▪ announced our independence (from Great Britain) ▪ declared our independence (from Great Britain) ▪ said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
  • What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
    ▪ speech ▪ religion ▪ assembly ▪ press ▪ petition the government
  • What does the Constitution do?
    ▪ sets up the government ▪ defines the government ▪ protects basic rights of Americans
  • Who is in charge of the executive branch?
    the President