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M2 Solutions & Substances (Final Review)

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  • If oil molecules are nonpolar, what kind of solvent is required to remove an oil stain?
    nonpolar
    polar
    unsaturated
    saturated
  • It is a substance that exists in the greatest quantity in a solution, and it's usually a liquid.
    solvent
  • It is a mixture in which two or more substances are evenly mixed.
    homogeneous mixture
  • When immiscible components of a mixture settle out, the most dense liquid forms which layer?
    top layer
    middle layer
    bottom layer
  • Which of the following will be affected when we change the temperature and pressure?
    none of the choices
    the polarity of the solvent needed to dissolve a solute
    the solubility of a solute in a particular solvent
    the concentration of an unsaturated solution
  • Which of the following refers to liquid that dissolves something?
    compound
    solute
    element
    solvent
  • Which of the following refers to two or more substances that are not chemically combined together?
    element
    alien
    mixture
    compound
  • When you dissolve sugar into hot tea, what is the solvent?
    glass
    hot
    hot tea
    sugar
  • It is a mixture in which substances are not evenly mixed.
    heterogeneous mixture
  • How do you obtain salt from a mixture of sand and salt?
    Filtration - dissolving in water - evaporation
    Evaporation - filtration - dissolving in water
    Dissolving in water - filtration - evaporation
    Dissolving in water - evaporation - filtration
  • It is a method for separating dissolved substances from one another.
    Paper chromatography
  • cannot be dissolved
    soluble
    insoluble
  • It refers to the amount of solute that is dissolved in a solution.
    concentration
  • Which of the following refers to a group of 2 or more atoms (same or different)?
    solution
    substance
    atoms
    molecules
  • A separation technique which separates an insoluble solid from a liquid with a beaker and a funnel.
    distillation
    paper chromatography
    filtration
    evaporation
  • When you dissolve salt into your soup, what is the solute?
    salt
    bowl
    water
    soup
  • How many substances are in a pure substance?
    2
    1
    4
    3
  • What are the 3 states of matter?
    solid, liquid, or gas
  • Which of the following BEST refers to water?
    a nonpolar substance
    a polar compound
    an ionic compound
    an insoluble substance
  • can be dissolved
    soluble
    insoluble
  • Which of the following is a substance that is made of one type of atom?
    neutron
    compound
    solution
    element
  • Identify the separation method.
    Filtration
  • Which states of matter is our focus in discussing our topics on Solutions and Methods of Separation?
    liquid
    solid
    gas
    plasma
  • Which of the following is the BEST way to get salt from salty water?
    Filtration
    Evaporation
    Distillation
    Paper Chromatography
  • When doing chromatography, what are we going to draw on the chromatography paper?
    None of the choices
    Draw on a horizontal line on the paper
    Both vertical and horizontal lines
    Draw on a vertical line on the paper
  • It dissolves in the solvent to make a solution.
    solute
  • A mixture is made of at least two different substances.
    True
    False
  • Which of the following refers to a solid that gets dissolved?
    compound
    solvent
    element
    solute
  • Identify the separation method.
    Evaporation
  • Which of the following refers to substance made of molecules of two or more DIFFERENT elements and compounds?
    element
    compound
    solution
    alien
  • What are the 4 methods of separation that T.Marc asked you to watch on Edpuzzle?
    Filtration, Evaporation, Distillation, and Paper Chromatography
  • What are the 2 categories in which we can classify Matter?
    elements and substances
    substances and mixtures
    elements and solutions
    mixtures and compounds
  • Which of the following refers to a mixture made of a solute and solvent?
    solution
    element
    substance
    compound
  • Which of the following is TRUE about solubility?
    It refers to how easily a solute dissolves in a solution.
    It refers to how much of a substance is in a solution.
    It is a large amount of saturated solution.
    It refers to how easy it is to solve a problem.
  • It is always made up of the same combination of atoms.
    substance
  • What is the MAIN difference between polar molecules and nonpolar molecules?
    There are more than one atom of the same element.
    The atoms are chemically bonded together.
    The electrons are not shared equally.
    There are atoms of diiferent elements.
  • Which of the following is the name used to describe the solid left in the filter paper during filtration?
    Filtrate
    Distillate
    Remainder
    Residue
  • During distillation, what do you use to cool the water?
    flask
    beaker
    test tube
    condenser