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IELTS FOUNDATION UNIT 1 & 2 VOCABULARY

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  • minimize
    to make smaller
  • Unspoken rules
    A rule which is accepted but not written down in law. For example: Let people get out of the lift before you walk in.
  • Conserve
    Protect and secure something (animal or environment) from destruction or extinction.
  • Global Warming
    A gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by high levels of carbon dioxide.
  • Culture shock
    Experiencing a shock at the way people live in another country (culture).
  • implementation
    to begin something The implementation of the plan has begun.
  • Gridlock
    A traffic jam that doesn't move.
  • Comical
    funny
  • Climate change
    Changing weather patterns.
  • Administration
    The process or activity of running a business, organization, etc. "The day-to-day administration of the company"
  • Foundation
    An institution established with an endowment, for example a research body or charity. "charitable foundations"
  • efficient
    works well.
  • Greenhouse gases
    The gases that form a layer in the atmosphere which stops heat leaving the earth and so contributes to global warming.
  • Drab
    dull and boring.
  • Congestion
    traffic not moving and blocking roads which causes traffic jams. Also, you can have a congested nose which means you can't breathe properly.
  • enthusiastic
    keen, interested and excited about something
  • Emission
    The production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation. "The effect on people's health by car emissions."
  • Biodegradable
    A substance or object which is capable of being decomposed by bacteria or other living organisms and thereby avoiding pollution.
  • Revolution
    A great change.
  • Satellite
    An object that orbits the earth and collects and transmits information.
  • Implication
    The conclusion that can be drawn from something although it is not clearly stated. "The implication is that no one person at the bank is responsible"