Study

Air Pressure and Weather

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  • What instrument helps determine wind direction when reading weather maps?
    compass rose
  • Which instrument carries instruments to high altitudes to measure pressure, temperature, humidity, and wind speed?
    weather balloon
  • Which front has a cold air mass is replacing a warm air mass?
    cold front
  • What is this the symbol for?
    cold front
  • Which front is a boundary between two different air masses, neither of which is strong enough to replace the other?
    stationary
  • What is this the symbol for?
    warm front
  • What type of weather is associated with a high pressure system?
    Clear and sunny
  • What is this the symbol for?
    stationary front
  • What is the instrument used to measure air pressure?
    barometer
  • Which front has a warm air mass is replacing a cold air mass?
    warm front
  • What type of weather is associated with a low pressure system?
    Cloudy with precipitation
  • This air mass sits near the equator for a while, it becomes warm and moist .
    tropical
  • What is a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground?
    tornado
  • Which air mass forms over land and is dry?
    continental
  • What is a small storm often accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent thunder and lightning?
    thunderstorm
  • What do the connected lines (isobars) mean?
    they have the same air pressure
  • Which instrument measures wind speed in mph?
    Anemometer
  • Pressure ____________ as height increases above Earth.
    decreases
  • What is a severe storm that develops over tropical oceans and whose strong winds of more than 120 km/h spiral in toward the intensely low-pressure storm center?
    hurricane
  • What type of front occurs when a fast moving cold front overtakes a warm front pushing it up and over cold air?
    occluded front
  • What instrument measures temperature in degrees Celsius & Fahrenheit?
    thermometer