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College Speech 1-4 review

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  • What are critical listeners?
    Those who prefer to evaluate messages.
  • What is the 5th step in the speechmaking process?
    Gather supporting materials
  • What is the second step of the speech making processs?
    Determine the purpose
  • Which word means the spoken presentation of source information, including the author, title, and year of publication?
    Oral citation
  • What is rhetoric?
    The strategic use of words and symbols to achieve a goal
  • What is the 3rd step of the speechmaking process?
    Develop Central Idea
  • What are analytical listeners?
    Those who prefer messages that are supported with facts and details.
  • Rephrase means
    Paraphrase to simplify the speaker's ideas rather than trying to remember his or her exact words
  • Repeat means
    Periodically, mentally restate the key ideas you want to remember
  • What is the 4th step in the speechmaking process?
    Generate main ideas
  • What is credibility?
    Audience's perception of a speaker as competent, knowledgeable, dynamic, and trustworthy
  • What is the 6th step in the speechmaking process?
    Organize speech
  • An active listener is one who remains alert and mentally _______, _________, and _________ while listening to a speech.
    Re-sorts, Rephrases, Repeats key information
  • Which word means the print presentation of source information including the author, title, year of publication, usually formatted according to a conventional style guide
    Written citation
  • What are relational-oriented listeners?
    Someone who is comfortable listening to others express feelings and emotions
  • What goes in the middle of the speech making process circle?
    Consider the audience
  • What are facts?
    information that has been proven to be true by direct observation
  • What does understand mean?
    To assign meaning to the information to which you attend
  • What are ethics?
    The beliefs, values, and moral principles by which people determine what is right or wrong
  • What is the 7th step in the speechmaking process?
    Rehearse speech
  • What are task-oriented listeners?
    People who prefer info that is well organized, brief, and precise
  • What is the first step in the audience centered speech making process?
    Select and narrow topic
  • What was the first organization formed to protect free speech?
    ACLU
  • What is the last step in the speechmaking process?
    Deliver speech
  • What is public speaking?
    The process of presenting a spoken message to an audience
  • Re-sort means
    Reorganize jumbled or disorganized information
  • What is declamation?
    The delivery of an already famous speech
  • In order to listen mindfully, good listeners do what five things?
    Put thoughts aside, present mentally, make conscious effort to listen, invest time in listening, are open minded
  • What is prejudice?
    Preconceived opinions, attitudes, and beliefs about a person, place ort hing or message
  • What is invention?
    The development or discovery of new ideas and insights
  • What is one of the 5 criteria for speaking ethically?
    Have a clear, responsible, goal. Use sound evidence and reasoning. Be sensitive to and tolerant of differences. Be honest. Don't Plagiarize.
  • What is a general purpose of a speech? (definition)
    Overarching goal of a speech-to inform, persuade, or entertain
  • What are the 5 barriers to effective listening?
    Listener Fatigue, Personal Concerns, Outside Distractions, Prejudice, Differences between Speech rate and thought rate
  • What are inferences?
    conclusions based on partial information or evaluation that wasn’t directly observed
  • What is empowerment?
    Having resources, information, & attitudes that lead to action to achieve a desired goal