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Filtration and Simple Distillation
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In the Activity, what do you put in the Distillation Flask before heating it?
Acetone and water
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What are the Solid particles on filter paper called? And liquid that passes?
Residue, Filterate
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What are the boiling points of Acetone and Water?
56 deg C and 100 deg C
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What is the main concept behind Simple Distillation?
Based on different boiling points of liquids, and there should be sufficient difference in the 2 points
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Is Distillation used to purify a liquid mixture? Explain
Used to separate a liquid mixture, eg - Acetone and Water
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Which liquid gets collected in the beaker?
The Condensed Acetone
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What does a Water Condenser do?
Has cold running water through the jacket, Cools the vapour that first evaporates
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Why do you put a thermometer in a distillation flask?
To read the increase in temperature while heating
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What is Simple Distillation?
Heating liquid mixture to form vapour --- cooling that vapour to get a liquid
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What do you mean by Filtration?
Separating an Insoluble Solid component of a mixture from its liquid component through a filter
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Can Filtration remove solid substances that are dissolved in a liquid?
No
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Do fine particles pass through filter? Then, what do we do? Explain
We use Filter paper
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