Study

Primate Evolution

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  • Which of the next option best discribes an homozygous recessive allele: Rr, RR, rr
    rr
  • What type of social behaviors are present on primates?
    Communicating and grooming
  • Albinism is a recessive genetic disorder: True or False
    True
  • micrograph of pairs of homologous chromosomes arranged in decreasing size.
    Karyotype
  • Cancer cells spend less time in _________(name of phase) than do normal cells.
    interphase
  • Who is the father of genetics?
    Gregor Mendel
  • In which phase of Meiosis I crossing over occurs?
    Prophase I
  • Mention an example of trait
    Each characteristic, such as hair color, height, or eye color, etc.
  • If a baby looks more like his dad, that means he has more genes of his dad than his mom. True or False
    False
  • diagram that traces the inheritance of a particular trait through several generations.
    Pedigrees
  • An organism wit with two different alleles for a particular trait is _______ for that trait
    heterozygous
  • How many pairs of chromosomes are on human body cells?
    23
  • There are only recessive genetic disorders: True or False
    False
  • Substances and agents that are known to cause cancer.
    carcinogens
  • Scientists believe that the first ancestors of humans are from Africa: True or False.
    True
  • Primate that is more like humans in their physical structure and behavior.
    Chimpanzees
  • Form of a single gene passed from generation to generation.
    Allele
  • What is the species of humans?
    Homo sapiens
  • Down syndrome results due to a nondisjunction leading to a trisomy: True or False
    True
  • What is the main characteristic that distinguishes primates?
    They have flexible hands and feet
  • Its the observable characteristic or outward expression of an allele pair.
    Phenotype
  • An individual who is heterozygous for a recessive disorder is called a ________
    carrier
  • Primates have large brains: True or False?
    True
  • What are the main threats that make the primates be endangered? (at least 2)
    Loss of tropical habitat, Human predation, Low reproductive rate