Study

June 2019 ES Regents Part A and B-1

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  • 24 Compared to a landscape that develops in a cool, dry climate, a landscape that develops in a warm, rainy climate will most likely weather and erode
    faster, so the landforms are more angular
    faster, so the landforms are more rounded
    slower, so the landforms are more rounded
    slower, so the landforms are more angular
  • 20 A climate event that occurs when surface water in the eastern equatorial area of the Pacifi c Ocean becomes warmer than normal and may cause a warm, dry winter in New York State is
    an El Nino
    the Doppler effect
    an air mass formation
    a monsoon
  • 31 What are two major factors that control the development of soil in a given location?
    tectonic activity and elevation
    erosion and transpiration
    bedrock composition and climate
    vegetative cover and slope
  • 9 The Coriolis effect, which causes the curving of planetary winds, is a direct result of the
    inclination of Earth’s axis
    spinning of Earth on its axis
    distance between Earth and the Sun
    orbiting of Earth around the Sun
  • 8 Most ozone is found in a region of Earth’s atmosphere between 10 and 20 miles above Earth’s surface. This temperature zone of the atmosphere is known as the
    thermosphere
    stratosphere
    mesosphere
    troposphere
  • 11 When one gram of liquid water at its boiling point is changed into water vapor
    334 J/g is gained from the surrounding environment
    334 J/g is released into the surrounding environment
    2260 J/g is gained from the surrounding environment
    2260 J/g is released into the surrounding environment
  • 28. This elongated hill is best identifided as a
    drumlin
    sand dune
    moraine
    kettle
  • 22 Which lettered rock layer is the youngest?
    D
    A
    C
    B
  • 12. What is indicated by the dashed line labeled X?
    water table
    impermeable bedrock
    impermeable soil
    watershed
  • 10 What is the dewpoint if the dry-bulb temperature is 18°C and the relative humidity is 64%?
    11 degrees C
    9 degrees C
    4 degrees C
    14 degrees C
  • 6 Which motion allows an observer on Earth to view different constellations throughout the year?
    constellations orbiting the Sun
    constellations orbiting Earth
    Earth orbiting the Sun
    Earth orbiting the constellations
  • 5 Compared to our solar system, the universe is
    older, smaller, and contains fewer stars
    older, larger, and contains more stars
    younger, larger, and contains more stars
    younger, smaller, and contains fewer stars
  • 1. What is the time is Boston when it is 11 a.m. in San Diego?
    8 a.m.
    noon
    2 p.m.
    3 p.m.
  • 32. Which sequence of geologic events occurred after the formation of the Cambrian limestone and before the formation of the Silurian limestone?
    uplift —› subsidence —› erosion —› weathering
    uplift —› weathering —› erosion —› subsidence
    subsidence —› weathering —› erosion —› uplift
    subsidence —› erosion —› uplift —› weathering
  • 2. If the same two elements were detected in a distant star that was moving away from Earth, how would the spectral lines appear?
    The set of spectral lines would shift toward the red end
    The set of spectral lines would shift toward the blue end
    The longer wavelength lines would move closer together
    The shorter wavelength lines would move closer together
  • 26. A seismic recording station located 4000 kilometers from the epicenter of an earthquake received the first P-wave at 7:10:00 p.m. Other information that could be determined from this recording was that the earthquake occurred at
    7:17:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:12
    7:03:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:15
    7:17:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:15
    7:03:00 p.m., and the S-wave arrived at this station at 7:12