Study

What do you know about fossil fuels?

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  • What is being mined here?
    Coal
  • What is the difference between renewable and non renewable energy sources?
    Non renewables will run out faster than they are replaced. Renewables will not run out
  • What are oil and gas made from?
    Dead animals (that have been squashed and heated over millions of years)
  • What is the greenhouse effect?
    The trapping of heat by a layer of greenhouse gases
  • Does burning fossil fuels cause climate change?
    Yes
  • Roughly how many years does it take to form fossil fuels? Hundreds, thousands or millions
    Millions
  • What do humans use fossil fuels for? (Think of 2 things)
    Making electricity, fuel for transport, making products from oil e.g. plastic, heating...
  • What is made from?
    Dead plants (that have been squashed and heated over millions of years)
  • Name a greenhouse gas
    Carbon dioxide, methane, water vapour, nitrogen oxides, CFCs
  • What is being extracted here?
    Oil (gas is also extracted on rigs similar to this)
  • What are the three fossil fuels?
    Coal, Oil and Gas
  • Name one form of pollution that burning fossil fuels can cause
    Carbon dioxide (sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, soot)