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Study
Body Systems 5º
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These blood cells help us seal a wound...
red blood cells
platelets
white blood cells
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Okay!
The movement of the bolus from the esophagus to the stomach is called...
gastric juice
intestine
peristalsis
systole
Oops!
Okay!
The mouth secretes ... that helps us break down our food
saliva
seeds
bile
bolus
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What happens when we inhale?
We breathe in Oxygen
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The respiratory system expels carbon dioxide. This is an example of excretion
FALSE
TRUE
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What is the function of our respiratory system? (2 most important)
Take in oxygen to the blood // Release CO2
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Your lungs get smaller when you....
exhale
inhale
ventilate
respirate
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blood carry oxygen to our
organs (body)
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The process of elimination of waste products by cells is called...
scretion
excretion
sweat
transport
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Most water and minerals are absorbed through the...
pancreas
small intestine
large intestine
stomach
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Gastric juices mix with the bolus in the stomach to form a liquid called...
chyme
saliva
bile
bolus
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In which part of the respiratory system does gas exchange occur?
Lungs
pharynx
trachea
diaphragm
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Which is not a part of the human heart?
Pulmonary artery
Alveoli
Atrioventricular valves
Left atrium
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Which organ is below the lungs?
diaphragm
trachea
pharynx
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What are the tiny air sacs called at the end of the bronchioles?
alveoli
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Both of your lungs are the same size.
True
False
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Oxygenated blood is found in the Aorta
TRUE
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Which organ is shaped like a bean?
ureter
kidney
bladder
urethra
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Juice that helps us digest proteins comes from the...
Stomach
Pancreas
Small intestine
Liver
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What is the tube called that AIR passes through after entering your mouth or nose?
trachea
alveoli
esophagus
bronchiole
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The ... is the longest part of our digestive system where food is transformed into nutrients
small intestine
large intestine
pancreas
liver
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Our body needs Carbon Dioxide.
TRUE
FALSE
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Okay!
The mixture of food a saliva that goes down our esophagus into the stomach is...
bolus
pancreas
pharynx
saliva
Oops!
Okay!
When you take air into your body.
inhale
trachea
exhale
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Okay!
The ... remove waste from blood and make urine.
kidneys
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These blood cells carry oxygen and carbon dioxide
platelets
red blood cells
white blood cells
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When there is ventricular systole...
The ventricles relax and are filled with blood
The ventricles contract, blood is pushed out
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ALL arteries have oxygenated blood (blood with a lot of Oxygen)
True
False (The pulmonary artery does not!)
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Blood in the right ventricle is...
Oxygenated (a lot of Oxygen)
Deoxygenated (low Oxygen)
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The vocal chords are located in the
pharynx
lungs
larynx
bronchi
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The Liver secretes an important juice called ... that helps us digest fats
juice
bolus
saliva
bile
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Deoxygenated blood is found in the Pulmonary Artery
TRUE
FALSE
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These are on our skin and help us expel waste
alveoli
sweat glands
ureters
hair
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Gas exchange at the organs occurs in the...
veins
capillaries
arteries
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Gas exchange takes place in this part of the lungs
alveoli
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Excretion is carried out by two systems, what are they?
Excretory and Respiratory
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What happens when we exhale
we breathe out Carbon Dioxide
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In diastole, when the ventricles relax...
blood comes into the ventricles
blood is squeezed out of the ventricles
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These go AWAY from the heart
Arteries
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These blood cells defend our body from viruses and bacteria
platelets
red blood cells
white blood cells
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The three main types of blood vessels are....
Arteries, Veins, and Capillaries
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Your lungs get bigger when you...
respirate
exhale
ventilate
inhale
Oops!
Okay!
When you release air out of your body.
inhale
exhale
trachea
Oops!
Okay!
Bronchitis is a common infection that makes it difficult to breathe and gives you cough. Which part of the body does it affect?
alveoli
diaphragm
larynx
bronchi
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Okay!
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