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Digestive System

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  • The final section of the large intestine.
    rectum
  • The long, tube-like organ that is connected to the small intestine at one end and the anus at the other.
    large intestine
  • Primary function of the large intestine
    Absorb water
  • Bile is a green liquid that helps breakdown what nutrient
    lipids or fats
  • An enzyme produced by the salivary glands that helps digests carbs
    salivary amylase
  • First part of the small intestine
    Duodenum
  • A mixture of chewed food and salvia
    Bolus
  • A system of organs which processes food, nutrients, and waste.
    digestive system
  • Medical word for having a BM
    Defecation
  • A medical procedure which examines the inside of the colon.
    colonoscopy
  • How many permanent teeth do you have as an adult
    32
  • A gland which has two main functions: to produce enzymes to digest food and to produce hormones insulin and glucagon to help maintain peoples blood sugar control.
    pancreas
  • The storage place for indigestible matter or fecal matter
    ******
  • A muscular tube connecting the mouth to the stomach. Food tube
    esophagus
  • Medical word for a mixture of digested food and stomach acid/enzymes
    Chyme
  • Middle section of the small intestine
    Jejunum
  • A condition where the appendix becomes inflamed
    appendicitis
  • Primary function of the small intestine
    Absorb nutrients
  • Top section of the stomach
    Fundus
  • Chemical digestion begins in the
    Stomach
  • Another name for the digestive system
    Gastrointestinal system
  • Finger like projections in the small intestine that absorb nutrients
    Villi
  • The last part of the digestive tract.
    anus
  • Medical word for chewing
    Mastication
  • Folds in the stomach
    Rugae
  • The largest glandular organ in the abdomen, involved in many metabolic processes. Produces Bile
    liver
  • The opening and cavity in the lower part of the human face, surrounded by the lips, through which food is taken in.
    mouth
  • Located in the lower right quadrant hands off the first part of the large intestine
    Appendix
  • The roof of your mouth
    Palate
  • The small sac-shaped organ beneath the liver, in which bile is stored after secretion by the liver and before release into the intestine.
    gallbladder
  • Last section of the small intestine
    Ileum
  • The internal organ in which the major part of the chemical digestion of food occurs.
    stomach
  • The first part of the large intestine
    Cecum
  • Wave like muscle contractions that move substances thru the digestive system
    Peristalsis
  • Mechanical digestion begins in the
    Mouth
  • Lower section of the stomach
    Pylorus
  • Sphincter at the top of the stomach that prevents reflux of stomach contents
    Cardiac sphincter