Study

Natural Disasters

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  • What is a hurricane?
    A tropical storm with high winds and heavy rain
  • Where are most volcanoes located?
    the Pacific Rim
  • In what state in the U.S. could an avalanche occur?
    Alaska, Montana, Utah, Colorado..
  • What do volcanoes release when they erupt?
    Magma, lava and ash
  • How many forest fires are there in the U.S. each year?
    100,000 every year
  • Name 3 states in the USA that are affected by hurricanes.
    Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Texas, Louisiana, New York...and more
  • These occur when storms cause rivers to flood and high winds cause high tides on land.
    Floods
  • How does a tsunami occur?
    After an earthquake or volcanic eruption
  • What natural disasters could you experience on a ski trip?
    An avalanche and/or blizzard
  • In what part of the U.S. are Earthquakes most common?
    the West coast (CA, OR, WA, AK)
  • This is a severe snowstorm with very high winds and extremely low temperatures.
    A blizzard
  • Extremely hot temperatures that cover an area (state/s, country/ies, etc)
    Heat wave
  • How many tornados does the U.S. have each year?
    1200, more than anywhere else in the world.
  • Name one island in Spain that has a volcano.
    Tenerife
  • What is a tornado?
    A spinning tube of air that touches the ground and cloud above.
  • What is an avalanche?
    It is like a mudslide but it is made of snow and ice, which moves very quickly down the side of a mountain
  • Are droughts harmful to people and animals in the area?
    Yes
  • Fast moving landslides that occur after heavy rain
    mudslides
  • What causes an earthquake?
    The movement of the Earth's plates
  • Is a hurricane a tropical storm?
    Yes
  • Does a tornado usually cover large distances?
    No