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EMS Medical, legal, ethics vocabulary

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  • What does MD stand for
    Medical doctor
  • means harm was caused by action or inaction of the EMR.
    proximate causation
  • Orders from the on-duty physician given directly to an EMT in the field by radio or telephone.
    Online medical
  • Written guidelines established by your company and organization
    Protocols
  • An unwillingness to receive first aid or medical treatment expressed by a victim (or the victim's parent)
    Refusal of care
  • Child , domestic violence and elder abuse
    Events that EMS are mandated to report
  • The principles of right and wrong
    Ethics
  • Most commonly defined by state law; outlines the care you are able to provide for the patien
    Scope of practice
  • a federal law protecting the privacy of patient-specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed.
    HIPPA
  • A document that indicates what medical intervention an individual wants if he or she becomes incapable of expressing those wishes
    Living will
  • Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or greater medical training
    Abandonment
  • failure to take proper care in doing something
    negligence
  • An order that tells medical professionals not to perform CPR
    DNR
  • the act of holding information in confidence, not to be released to unauthorized individuals
    Confidentiality
  • The legal obligation to care
    Duty
  • Who cannot refuse care?
    a patient who is confused or under the influence
  • Written guidelines and protocols, and ensures quality assurance by a MD
    Offline medical
  • threat or attempt to injure another in an unlawful manner
    Assault
  • Legal document where a patient gives written instructions in advance about health care decisions in the future.
    Advance directives
  • Integrity, compassion, accountability , respect, empathy
    Values of an EMS
  • unlawful touching of a person.
    Battery
  • consent in which a patient who is unable to give consent is given treatment under the legal assumption that he or she would want treatment
    Implied consent
  • Permission to do something
    Consent
  • consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well-being
    Expressed Consent