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Virginia Studies Weekly - Week 4 Test Review

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  • Who was the explorer that called the native people of America the Indians?
    Christopher Columbus
  • What is the correct name for the fancy clothes that American Indians wear in the Grand Entry?
    regalia
  • The Virginia Iroquoian Indians lived in two areas, the Coastal Plain and the ______________.
    mountains (or Appalachian Plateau)
  • What should you do before taking pictures of dancers at a powwow?
    ask permission
  • About how many tribes spoke the Algonquian language?
    about 40
  • What are artifacts?
    objects made by humans that tell you about the people who made them and how they lived.
  • What was the name for the 32 tribes that joined together?
    Powhatan
  • The Algonquian tribes that worked together were known as the _____________.
    Powhatan
  • What did the three American Indian groups of Virginia have in common?
    They each shared the same language.
  • What artifacts did the Powhatan Indians leave behind?
    Bone fishhooks, pottery and discarded oyster shells
  • Why did Powhatan (the chief) tell all his tribes to stop trading food to the colonists?
    He didn't want them to stay there forever.
  • What Siouan tribe made mounds?
    Monacan
  • Why do American Indians have powwows?
    To help keep American Indians' history alive; so people can enjoy and learn about native traditions.
  • What crops did the Siouan Indians grow?
    corn, beans, and squash
  • What did the Powhatan Indians call their chief?
    Powhatan
  • What is an example of an Algonquian word that is used today?
    Tomahawk or moccasins
  • Where did the Siouan Indians live in Virginia?
    Piedment Region
  • What were some European explorers looking for when they crossed the Atlantic Ocean?
    A shorter route to Asia.
  • How many Siouan mounds have been found in Virginia?
    13
  • What do we call the creature in the bay today?
    the blue crab
  • How do archaeologists figure out when American Indians lived in an area?
    By studying artifacts
  • About how many Powhatan lived along the Coastal Plain of Virginia at one time?
    20,000
  • In what other two states did the Cherokee live?
    North Carolina and Tennessee
  • Before there were banks and money, how did people like the Virginia Indians get the things they needed and wanted?
    They traded with other people (other tribes and explorers)