25th president responsible for Spanish-American War, Philippine-American War, and the Annexation of Hawaii, imperialism. Is assassinated by an anarchist
William McKinnely
Political issue involving the unlimited coinage of silver, supported by farmers
Free Silver
when someone voluntarily offers payment to get an illegal advantage
Bribery
His artwork was primarily based on political corruption. He helped people realize the corruption of some politicians
Thomas Nast
A system of public employment based on rewarding party loyalists and friends.
Spoils System
Illegal use of political influence for personal gain. Voting fraud, kickbacks and bribery.
Graft
the 20th President of the US; he died two months after being shot and six months after his inauguration.
James Garfield
Payments made to buyers based on the amount of orders placed
Kickbacks
first national farm organization; stop loneliness and help farmers socially.st national farm organization; stop loneliness and help farmers socially.
The Grange
a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism
Tammany Hall
A monetary system in which paper money and coins are equal to the value of a certain amount of gold
Gold Standard
paper money
Greenbacks
21st President; Pushed the Pendleton act
Chester A. Arthur
A Farmers' organization founded in late 1870s; started in Texas worked for lower railroad freight rates, lower interest rates, and a change in the governments tight money policy
Farmers Alliance
Corrupt organized groups that controlled political parties in the cities. A boss leads the machine and attempts to grab more votes for his party.
Political Machines and Bosses
Work to change society for the better. Focused on improving conditions for the poor, enslaved, imprisoned, women, and disabled.
Reform Movement
1870s - 1890s; time period looked good on the outside, despite the corrupt politics & growing gap between the rich & poor. Phrase coined by Mark Twain.
Gilded Age
1873 law that required the federal government to purchase and coin more silver, increasing the money supply and causing inflation
Bland-Allison Act
all the money available in the United States economy
Money Supply
An impassioned address by William Jennings Bryan at the 1896 Democratic Convention, in which he attacked the "gold bugs" who insisted that U.S. currency be backed only with gold.
Cross of Gold Speech
Test for Civil Service jobs; no spoils system.
Pendleton Act
Grass roots movement that became part of the Democratic Party
Populist Movement
A situation in which prices are declining
Deflation
Leaders of political machines that bribed citizens in order to receive votes
Political Bosses
An organization of workers that tries to improve working conditions, wages, and benefits for its members
Labor Union
ook advantage of new immigration for their political support and few votes; became the personification of political corruption;boss movements, Controlled NYC.
Marcy "Boss" Tweed
Farmers come together to sell goods -share in costs and profit
Coop
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