Study

Water and its management

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  • What is acid rain?
    Rain with a low pH
  • Plants absorbing groundwater and pumping it into the atmosphere is called
    evaporation
    sublimation
    transpiration
    none of these options
  • When water flows along the ground is called
    evaporation
    infiltration
    interception
    surface run-off
  • True or false? The total surface of water in the earth surface is 71%.
    True!
  • In general, water use worldwide is dominated by
    Domestic needs
    Industrial activities
    All these are sectors that use water about equally
    Agricultural use
  • Infiltration is...
    The process by which water runs over the ground into rivers.
    The process by which water seeps into the ground.
    The process in which water flows through the soil.
  • Underground water is accessed by...
    Drip irrigation
    Constructing canals
    Opening the tap
    Drilling Wells
  • When sewage water is pushed through screens, sand, gravel and coal to remove organisms
    bioreactors
    chlorination
    filtration
    coagulation
  • What incentives can you give to a company to reduce their water impact?
    grants, tax relief, what else can you think of?
  • Which disease is transmitted by mosquitoes?
    Typhoid
    Cholera
    Malaria
    Diarrhea
  • The process of changing a liquid into vapor
    transpiration
    excavation
    evaporation
    condensation
  • Most surface water is stored in...
    glaciers
    dams
    ground water
    irrigation
  • Water is what type of resource?
    non-renewable
    renewable
    continuous
  • A situation in which there is simply not enough water for human needs is...
    Economic Water Scarcity
    Distillation
    Sanitation
    Physical Water Scarcity
  • Read the flow chart about eutrophication.
    Yeap... just read it
  • Name at least 2 ways in which legislations pressure industries regarding water pollution
    requesting that they monitor their impact and that they find possible solutions, setting fines
  • What is eutrophication?
    enrichment of water by mineral nutrients or organic matter that leads to a reduction in oxygen levels in the water and the death of fish and other animals
  • How can pesticides be a problem associated with water?
    Because of surface run-off, they may end up in water streams an reservoirs, intoxicating and/or killing different non-target species
  • How is acid rain formed?
    Due to the burning of fossil fuels. Their gases react with water in the atmosphere to form acids
  • Often water must be treated to become _______, safe to drink.
    Clarified
    Delicious
    Potable
    Pathogen
  • The removal of salt from ocean water to create more portable water is called...
    Towing icebergs
    Water transport
    Xeriscaping
    Desalination
  • Share one fun fact about water
  • How is sewage water treated?
    Long process short, it goes through different kinds of filters to remove from the biggest object to the smallest organic particles
  • When a country has a lot of water but cannot afford to extract it, purify it and make it available for the population
    economic water scarcity
    water availability
    physical water scarcity
  • Tell us 2 things you learnt during this unit