Study

Manufacturing Accounts

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  • What is a cost center? And give one example
    Any part of a business where costs are absorbed. For example a K9 unit in a police station
  • Administration expenses are found in the manufacturing account True or False?
    False
  • The inventory found in the balance sheet contains Raw Materials, Finished goods and Work in Progress ending balances True or False
    True
  • Selling and distribution expenses are found under the income statement of a manufacturing organization True or False
    True
  • A manager overseeing the work of the machine employees is considered a form of direct labor true or false?
    False
  • What is a unit cost?
    All the cost included in making a single product
  • The production cost of goods completed is transferred to the income statement when doing manufacturing accounts is this statement true or false?
    True
  • Depreciation on plant equipment, fuel and power, general factory expenses are all considered indirect manufacturing costs True or False?
    True
  • ALL Material costs belongs in the manufacturing account true or false?
    True
  • Give the name of any 1 element of costs for a business
    Material costs, Labor Costs or Expenses
  • What is prime cost?
    All the direct costs used in a manufacturing process
  • Financial Charges are found in the income statement of a manufacturing organization True or False?
    True
  • Carriage outwards is part of the manufacturing costs of an organization True or False?
    False
  • What is absorption costing?
    Absorption costing is a method whereby overhead costs are charged to cost centres.
  • What is 1 objective of costing?
    helps in decision making, controlling expenditure or planning and budgeting for the future
  • Where does royalties belong in the manufacturing account?
    Under direct expenses
  • Define the term Work in Progress
    Work that has not been completed in the previous period and therefore is the be completed in the future
  • What is an indirect cost and give one example?
    Any cost that cannot be directly traced back to the production of a good or service and an example may be insurance, electricity costs or supervisor salary
  • If the total cost to produce 1000 Chairs was $100,000 what is the unit cost?
    100,000 / 1000 =$100
  • What are the sections that make up the manufacturing account?
    All direct costs (Prime costs) + Manufacturing Overheads (Indirect Costs) + Work In Progress
  • If Materials cost $1000, Machine worker wages cost $2000 and Direct expenses cost $1000 what is prime cost?
    $4000 (1000+1000+2000