Study

TDP - The Environment

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  • (noun) – The natural environment in which an animal or plant usually lives (môi trường sống)
    Habitat / ˈhæbɪtæt /
  • (noun) – Changes in the world's weather (thay đổi khí hậu)
    Climate change / ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ /
  • noun) – A gradual process of change and development (sự tiến hóa)
    Evolution / ˌiːvəˈluːʃən /
  • (noun) – A set of animals or plants in which the members have similar characteristics to each other and can breed with each other (chủng, loài)
    Species / ˈspiːʃiːz /
  • (noun) – The protection of plants, animals, and natural areas, esp. from the damaging effects of human activity (bảo tồn)
    Conservation / ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən
  • verb) – To grow vigorously (phát triển nhanh)
    Thrive / θraɪv /
  • (verb) – To use something again for a different purpose (tái chế)
    Recycle / ˌriːˈsaɪkəl /
  • (noun) – The fact of soil or stone being gradually damaged and removed by the waves, rain, or wind (sự xói mòn)
    Erosion / ɪˈrəʊʒən / (noun)
  • (verb) – To move from one place to another (di cư)
    Migrate / maɪˈɡreɪt /
  • (noun) – fuels, such as gas, coal, and oil, that were formed underground from plant and animal remains millions of years ago (nhiên liệu hóa thạch)
    Fossil fuels / ˈfɒsəl ˈfjuːəlz /
  • noun) – An amount of gas, heat, light, etc. that is sent out (khí thải)
    Emission / ɪˈmɪʃən /
  • (noun) – Energy that is produced using the sun, wind, etc., or from crops (năng lượng tái tạo)
    Renewable energy / rɪˈnjuːəbəl ˈenədʒi /
  • (noun) – Damage caused to water, air by harmful substances (sự ô nhiễm)
    Pollution / pəˈluːʃən /
  • (verb) – To change to suit different conditions or uses (thích nghi)
    Adapt / əˈdæpt /
  • adjective) – Using methods that do not harm the environment so that natural resources are still available in the future (bền vững)
    Sustainable / səˈsteɪnəbəl
  • (noun) – The cutting down of trees in a large area (usually in forests) (phá rừng)
    Deforestation / ˌdi:ˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃə /
  • (noun) – Plants in general, or plants found in an area (thực vật)
    Vegetation / ˌvedʒɪˈteɪʃən /
  • (verb) – To live in a place (trú, ngụ)
    Inhabit / ɪnˈhæbɪt /
  • (noun) – All the living things in an area and the way they affect each other and the environment (hệ sinh thái)
    Eco-system / ˈiːkəʊ ˈsɪstəm /
  • Varied or different (phong phú, đa dạng)
    Diverse / daɪˈvɜːs /