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Physics Review (Forces, Movement, Elasticity) (2 ...

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  • A car driving down the road runs out of gas (petrol), its acceleration decreasing but still moving. Which of Newton's laws explains why the car continues to move without gasoline (petrol)?
    1st Law of Motion (Law of Inertia)
  • If a 40 kg student is pushed in a rolling chair with a force of 30 N, what is the student's acceleration?
    0.75
  • A ____________ is a push or a pull on an object.
    Force
  • TRUE OR FALSE. A negative acceleration would imply that the object in question is in constant speed.
    False.
  • (DIRECTLY PROPORTIONAL, INVERSELY PROPORTIONAL) Which of the following is the relationship between the force applied to a spring and its extension?
    Directly proportional.
  • According to Newton's second law, what happens if you increase the force applied to an object?
    It accelerates more.
  • (Mass Weight Density Acceleration) Among the choices, which of the following is the object's mass coupled with the gravitational force?
    Weight.
  • What law of motion does the picture illustrate?
    Third law.
  • Balanced or Unbalanced?
    Unbalanced.
  • An unstretched spring has a length of 0.10 meters. When the spring is stretched by a force of 16 newtons, its length is increased to 0.18 meters. What is the spring constant of this spring?
    2.0 N/cm
  • (Breakdown, Elastic limit, End of tether, Fracture stress) Hooke's Law fails when a material reaches its:
    Elastic limit.
  • A spring extends elastically by 10 cm when a force of 20 N is applied to it. What force would be needed to extend the spring by 5 cm?
    10 N
  • TRUE OR FALSE: An object is under uniform acceleration when its direction is straight.
    False.
  • How will this object move?
    It will move to the right.
  • Has this material stretched beyond the limit of proportionality?
    No.
  • A squirrel has a weight of 4.9 N. What is his mass if he is running on the ground?
    0.5 kg
  • A car travels 120 miles in 12 hours. What is the car's speed?
    10 mph
  • Rob Gronkowski spiked a 1.4kg football at the ground at an acceleration of 1.7m/s/s. What is the force at which the ball was spiked?
    2.38 N
  • A spring extends elastically by 0.1 m when a force of 2 N is applied. What is the value of its spring constant?
    20
  • What are the units for acceleration?
    meter per second squared (m/s^2)
  • Harry Styles has a Weight of 732 N on Mars where the acceleration due to gravity is 3.7m/s/s. What is his mass on Mars?
    197.8 kg