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Beginnings of Hungarian history (revision)

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  • Where is Magna Hungaria?
    Southern Uralic mountain
  • What did Béla IV want in exchange for the properties that he gave away?
    He wanted them to build castles that could defend Hungary from the Mongol attacks.
  • What did Leslie I do with thieves?
    He cut their arm off
  • What happened in 955 AD?
    Hungarians were defeated in Augsburg
  • Say at least 3 Hungarian tribes.
    Nyék, Megyer, Jenő, Kér, Kürtgyarmat, Tarján, Keszi
  • What was the original name of Stephen I?
    Vajk
  • Who became king after Stephen I?
    Béla
  • When was Stephen I crowned?
    in 1000 AD
  • Who created the Aranybulla and when?
    Andrew II, in 1222
  • Who was Béla IV?
    He rebuilt Hungary after the Mongols destroyed it.
  • Why didn't Hungarians trust Béla III at first?
    because he grew up in the Byzantine Empire
  • What did Andrew II do badly?
    he gave away the kingdom's properties for free
  • When was the Mongol invasion?
    in 1241
  • How do we call Leslie I?
    The knight king
  • What was special about the Hungarian fighting routine?
    shot arrows behind them while riding a horse
  • Who was Vazul? What happened to him?
    He was the cousin of Stephen I, he was blinded
  • When did Hungarians start to settle down?(honfoglalás)
    in 895 AD
  • What is the Aranybulla?
    a document with a golden stamp that contained the requests of the nobility
  • Who founded the Hungarian state?
    Stephen I
  • Which 2 empires were dangerous for Hungary in the 12th century?
    the Byzantine Empire and the German-Roman Empire
  • Which language group does Hungarian belong to?
    uralic, finnugor
  • What does nomad lifestyle mean?
    always moving, keeping animals
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