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Chromosomes, Genes & DNA

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  • How many chromosomes are there in a cell of human?
    23 pairs, 46
  • Each chromosome is made up of hundreds of different _____.
    Genes
  • What is the only time we can see a chromosome under microscope?
    During cell division, need to be stain with special dye.
  • What are the responsibilities of chromosomes?
    acceptable answer
  • What are gametes?
    Sperm cells and egg cell(Specialized sex cell)
  • What is similar shape of DNA?
    twisted ladder( Double Helix), twisted ribbon
  • What is fertilisation?
    acceptable answer
  • How many chromosomes does a mango tree cell has?
    40
  • In a family, two sisters can have different eye colors. Explain that situation.
    acceptable answer.
  • What are the zygote chromosomes of boy & girl?
    xy - Boy & xx - Girl
  • What is a chromosome?
    acceptable answer
  • Which chromosomes pair number makes eye colors in human?
    15th
  • What is a zygote?
    combination or joining of the nucleus of sperm cell and egg cell
  • Which number of chromosome has the most genes?
    1st pair of chromosome
  • What is the long term of DNA?
    Deoxyribonucleic Acid