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Circulatory system review
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The transport of nutrients from the digestive system (glucose, lipids, amino acids) is the job of ____?
Plasma
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Why is the polmunary artery considered an exception?
It brings de-oxygenated blood to the heart
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What kind of cells can be found in blood?
RBT, WBT, platelets
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The red color of blood is the result of ____ that carry the molecules of oxygen (O2).
hemoglobin
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The rhytm of contractions and relaxations of the heart is called _________
cardiac cycle
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Can you complete the blood journey through the heart?
vena cava - r a - tricuspid valve - r v - pulm valve - pulm art - lungs - pul vein - l a - mitral valve - l v - aortic valve - aorta
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What is the difference between arteries and veins?
artery -> away
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True or false: LDL is bad cholesterol
true
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Arteries carry blood ____ the heart and it is usually ____ while veins carry blood ____ the heart and it is usually ____.
away from, O2 rich, toward, O2 poor
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What is the job of red blood cells?
transport oxygen
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What kind of blood enters the heart?
Oxygen poor blood
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True or False: Valves allow blood to only travel in one direction.
true
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How does a stent help treat coronary heart disease?
It expands within the artery to widen the lumen
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True or false: statins decrease the amount of LDL cholesterol and increase the amount of HDL cholesterol in the blood
True
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What is the job of platelets?
help blood clot
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What kind of blood exits the heart?
Oxygen rich blood
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The O2 rich blood then is pushed into the ____ and then out to the body through the ____
left ventricle - aorta
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True or false: LDL is good cholesterol
false, it's HDL
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In how many parts can the heart be devided in?
4
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Which three of the following make up the cardiovascular system?
heart, blood, blood vessels
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Name the four parts that make up the heart
right/left atrium, right/left ventricle
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What is the role of good cholesterol (HDL)?
Get rid of fatty deposits
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True or false: cholesterol is a protein
false, it's a lipid
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What is the job of white blood cells?
fight infections
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