Study

Chemotherapy is a cake walk

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  • The nurse just hung a continuous 24 hour chemotherapy on a patient that needs to be transported to CT scan now. What should the nurse do?
    Disconnect the chemotherapy immediately.
    Assure IV connections are secure and allow pt to go to CT.
    Call the attending for an order to pause the infusion.
    Call the attending for an order to discontinue the drug.
  • This drug can be MORE toxic when given over a longer period of time
    Arsenic
    Decitabine
    Gemcitabine
    Rituximab
  • A patient is receiving doxorubicin via Left DL PICC. Which of the following is most concerning?
    The patient's urine is pinkish-red in color
    The patient has an ejection fraction of 30%
    The patient has positive blood return from PICC
    The patient complains of nausea and loss of appetite
  • A patient with CML is taking the small molecule inhibitor imatinib (Gleevec) & asks the nurse for grapefruit juice. What should the nurse do?
    Make a face - grapefruit juice is gross.
    Say yes & get them a cup.
    Say no because we just don't have it.
    Say no & educate the patient this can cause drug toxicity.
  • Which of the following chemotherapy agents can cause nasopharyngitis, or "wasabi nose"?
    Daunorubicin
    Carboplatin
    Etoposide
    Cyclophosphamide
  • True or False: Selinxor (Xpovio) is FDA approved to treat relapsed/refractory Multiple Myeloma & Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma
    True
    False
  • The nurse is completing the pre High Dose Cytarabine cerebellar assessment. Which finding would prompt the nurse to hold the dose and call the attending?
    The patient is nauseated.
    The patient walks with an ataxic gait & has nystagmus.
    The patient has no hand tremor.
    The patient writes with a clear signature.
  • You are working night shift and need to urgently administer etoposide to a patient. Which of the following is correct?
    Begin urine Ph testing
    Monitor vital signs every 1 hour
    Confirm that emergency meds are available
    Tell the provider, no thank you.
  • Blinatumomab is classified as ____ therapy, and engages the patient's ______ to kill the cancer.
    BiTE; T-cells
    CAR-T; personal will
    oral; stomach acid
    megabyte; computer
  • Which of the following drugs are NOT commonly used as a BMT preparative regimen drug?
    Melphalan
    Arsenic
    Busulfan
    Fludarabine
  • Which of the following drugs is used in combination with azacitidine or decitabine for older patients with AML or those that have comorbidities that preclude the intensive induction chemotherapy?
    prochloroperizine
    wingardium leviosa
    venetoclax
    ibrutinib
  • Which of the following statements is FALSE?
    Pts who receive oxaliplatin should avoid cold beverages
    Cisplatin is one of the most potent emetogenic drugs
    Hypersensitivity can occur after the 7th dose of carboplatin
    Platin drugs do not cause myelosuppresion
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving Rituximab. Which adverse reaction will the nurse look out for?
    Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS)
    Irritability
    Constipation
    Cytokine Reservation Effects
  • A patient receiving paclitaxel or docetaxel should be frequently evaluated for which adverse event?
    Uncontrollable giggling
    Hypersensitivity reaction
    Hypertensive crisis
    Constipation
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving high dose methotrexate. Which of the following would require immediate intervention by the nurse?
    Antibiotics hung via secondary line to bicarb infusion
    R.N. draws methotrexate level at ordered time
    The C.N.A enters Urine Ph of 7.5 under "Enter/Edit Results"
    Strict I&Os are maintained
  • Which drug is potentiated by leucovorin and has an oral prodrug called capecitabine?
    Methotrexate
    Daunorubicin
    Blinatumomab
    Flurouracil
  • The nurse is caring for a patient receiving Vincristine today. The last documented BM was 3 days ago and the CVAD flushes but has no blood return. Which item(s) should the nurse address?
    CVAD blood return. This drug will cause diarrhea.
    Constipation only. If the line flushes, use it.
    Both.
    Constipation only. Vincristine is an intrathecal drug.
  • What medications would the nurse anticipate giving before administering the combination (monoclonal antibody plus antineoplastic) drug Inotuzumab Ozogamicin?
    1000 mL bolus of D50
    mAb drugs NEVER require premeds
    Acetaminophen, a corticosteroid, and an antihistamine
    Epinephrine
  • The patient is receiving active chemotherapy. Who needs to exercise hazardous drug (HD) precautions?
    The RN only
    All team members that may come in contact with HD or BBF
    No one
    The RN & CNA only
  • Which of the following must be monitored closely for the patient receiving arsenic trioxide?
    Calcium and phosphorus
    Thoughts and prayers
    Potassium and magnesium
    BUN and creatinine