Study

Earth's systems

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  • True or False: There is no beginning or end to the water cycle.
    False
    True
  • When agents of erosion lose their energy and slow down, sediments are deposited in a new location.
    erosion
    rock cycle
    deposition
  • Which reservoir holds the largest amount of Earth's water?
    Rivers
    Lakes
    Salt water (ocean)
    swamps
  • The process by which a liquid changes into a gas.
    perspiration
    Condensation
    Evaporation
    transpiration
  • True or False: A metamorphic rock can become a sedimentary rock.
    False
    True
  • Animals release water vapor when they breathe.
    respiration
  • True or False: Lava flows beneath the earth.
    False
    True
  • Which of these is not one of Earth's interacting systems?
    rhizosphere
    Geosphere
    hydrosphere
    Biosphere
  • The process that moves large bodies of Earth materials to higher elevations.
    plate tectonics
    uplift
    earthquakes
  • Minerals are dissolved between grains of sediment and cement the sediments together.
    deposition
    cementation
    compaction
  • The process by which plants release water vapor through their leaves.
    Stomata
    perspiration
    Evaporation
    Transpiration
  • These are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once-living rock. Form from deposits that accumulate on Earth's surface.
    igneous rocks
    metamorphic rocks
    sedimentary rocks
  • This occurs when sediments are carried by wind, water or glaciers to new locations.
    erosion
    deposition
    rivers
  • Moisture that falls from the clouds to Earth's surface.
    Condensation
    Rain
    Precipitation
  • The continuous movement of water on, above and below Earth's surface.
    The Rock Cycle
    Precipitation
    The water cycle
    the hydrosphere
  • This type of rock forms from heat and pressure.
    sedimentary
    metamorphic
    igneous
  • Weight pushes down on layers of sediment causing this:
    cementation
    compaction
    deposition
  • True or false: During the rock cycle, rocks might not be rocks at all.
    True
    false
  • Name three things that break down rocks.
    mountains, snow and wind
    Sun, waterfalls, wind
    Glaciers, wind and rain
  • Which of these is not a major gas of the atmosphere?carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen or water vapor
    water vapor
  • The process that transports and continually changes rocks into different forms.
    Earth quakes
    The Music Cycle
    The Rock Cycle
    The Water Cycle
  • Process by which gas changes into a liquid.
    condensation
    evaporation
    precipitation