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European Union

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  • It draws up proposals for new laws and spends EU funds.
    European Comission
  • What is the European Union?
    The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union between 27 European countries.
  • What is the collective name given to countries that are using the euro
    Eurozone
  • What is the population in Spain?
    More than 46 million
  • The European Council and the Council of the EU are located in
    Brussels
  • How many countries were the forming members of the EU?
    Six. France, Belgium, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands.
  • How many people live in Europe?
    About 739 million
  • This institution is the highest court in the EU
    Court of Justice of the EU
  • TRUE OR FALSE. Having different currencies is one of the steps towards a single market.
    FALSE. A single currency
  • What are the functions of the Council of the EU?
    It passes laws, approves budgets and signs agreements with non-EU countries.
  • Name two advantages of the single warket
    All goods are produced according to the same standards (e.g. product labelling). All products meet the same technical specifications
  • It discusses the political direction and strategy of the EU but has no powers to make laws.
    European Council
  • It is the legislative body of the EU.
    Council of the EU
  • How many people live inside the EU?
    Around 500 million
  • A market with no borders where a single currency is used
    Single market
  • TRUE OR FALSE. A single market is more competitive because all companies are subject to different trading rules and standards.
    FALSE. A single market is more competitive because all companies are subject to THE SAME trading rules and standards.
  • Functions of European Parliament
    It debates and passes laws and shares budgeting decisions with the Council of the EU.
  • Spain adopted the euro in _____
    2002
  • Which country was the last to join the EU?
    Croatia
  • Europe is an ageing continent. Why?
    The birth rate is low (there are fewer new babies born) and life expectancy is increasing.
  • TRUE OR FALSE. The euro is used in 19 of the EU member states as their currency
    TRUE
  • Why is the European population growing?
    Due to migratory movements.
  • The Treaty of Maastrich was signed in ______ and the EEU became the EU.
    1993
  • What is the European Parliament?
    It is the legislative body of the EU. Its members are directly elected by EU citizens.