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Partnership Accounting

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  • What does a debit amount mean on a current account?
    This means a partner has taken out more than their share of profits than they were entitled to
  • Interest on capital is found on the debit side of the current account. True or False?
    False - This is found on the credit side
  • Salaries will be found on the credit side of the current account. True or False?
    True
  • Define goodwill
    Goodwill is an intangible asset that accounts for the excess purchase price of another company.
  • What are 2 advantages of a partnership business?
    More capital can be raised with additional partners or partners can help bring extra skills or responsibility is shared
  • Name one method of calculating goodwill
    1) Average sales method, 2) Annual Fees Method , 3) Super profits method
  • What does interest on capital mean?
    if the partner’s capital is unequal to the profit-sharing ratio, this is used to compensate for partners who invested more capital than others
  • Give any 2 reasons why someone would pay for goodwill
    1) Good employees may come with the business, 2) Having a good location , 3) Customer loyalty, 4) Business has a good reputation
  • On a partners current account drawings and interest on drawings are found on the debit side of the account. Is this True or False?
    True
  • What does an appropriation account do?
    refers to a breakdown of how a firm's profits are divided up i.e how owners of a business split losses and profits
  • Is interest on capital added or subtracted from undistributed profits in the appropriation account?
    Subtracted
  • In the appropriation section interest on drawings is added to net profit. True or False?
    True
  • What is a partnership deed and why may it be helpful to have one created?
    Partnership deed is a formal contractual agreement among all partners to agree to terms and conditions of a partnership and it helps to resolve potential issues
  • Why would a partnership admit a new partner?
    Need of more capital, need for new skills or for the purpose of replacing a member
  • What are 2 disadvantages of a partnership?
    Partners have unlimited liability in most cases (at least 1 partner) or capital is still limited in most regards or difficult to transfer partnerships
  • Salaries and other performance related payments are subtracted in the appropriation account. True or False?
    True
  • What does interest on drawings mean?
    To deter the partners from taking out cash unnecessarily, the concept can be used of charging the partners interest on each drawing or withdrawal
  • Net profit before any distributions were $10,000 and a partner had to get a salary of $1500 also he was charged drawing of $2000 how much profits will remain after calculations?
    12,000 - 1500 = 10,500
  • Why is fixed capital accounts preferred over fluctuating capital accounts?
    Because it is easier to located situations when a partners takes excess amounts of money out of the business
  • How are profits and losses shared in a partnership?
    According to a profit and loss sharing ratio determined by the partnership
  • Share of profits is found on the credit side of the current account. True or False?
    True
  • If a partnership agreed to share a profit of $15,000 amongst 3 members equally what would be each persons share of profit?
    15,000 / 3 = $5000 each
  • Define a partnership business
    A partnership is a business that has 2 to 20 owners who all work together with the main aim of making profits and also who shares these profits/losses