Study

Social chapter 1

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  • Hot balls of gas that produce light and heat are called?
    Stars
  • What is the difference between a map and a globe?
    A globe is a model of Earth’s shape and is tilted to show the angle of the imaginary axis. A map is flat.
  • What year did the first man walk the moon?
    1969
  • What creates seasons?
    The earth’s tilted axis.
  • What is a meteorite?
    Asteroids that collide with planets or satellites
  • How many planets are in our solar system?
    8
  • What causes day and night?
    Rotation
  • How many satellites does the earth have?
    One
  • How long does one rotation of the earth take?
    One day
  • What are Nebulae?
    Enormous clouds of gas and dust which form stars
  • What galaxy is our solar system in?
    The Milky Way
  • What are planets made of?
    Rock or gases
  • Who is the only person to walk on the moon?
    Neil Armstrong
  • Who was the first person to use a telescope?
    Galileo
  • How long does it take earth to complete one orbit around the sun?
    365 days or one year
  • What are the three layers of earth?
    Crust, mantle, core
  • The moon is a …
    Satellite
  • What are the earths four spheres ?
    Atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, biosphere
  • Balls of dust and ice are called ?
    Comets
  • Who was the first mammal in space?
    Albert II
  • What does the equator do?
    It divides the earth into the northern and Southern Hemisphere
  • What do satellites orbit?
    Planets
  • Who was the first woman in space?
    Valentina Tereshkova