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Cardiovascular system
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medical name for red blood cells
erythrocytes
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What are the 3 layers of the heart
pericardium, myocardium, endocardium
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What are the 3 parts of the cardiovascular system
Heart vessels and blood
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CVA
Stroke
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True or false all blood is red
true
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Pulse located in the wrist thumb side
radial
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Top number of a blood pressure
systolic
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What blood type is the universal blood donor
o negative
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Type of anemia that is genetic -results in an abnormal shaped RBC
Sickel Cell anemia
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medical word for a heart attack
MI (myocardial infarction)
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Function of the cardiovascular system
Transportation
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Out most layer of the heart tissue
Pericardium
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How many chambers does the human heart have
4
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What are the lower chambers of the heart called
ventricles
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pulse located in the neck
carotid
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The largest vein
inferior vena cava
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a fast pulse greater than 100 beats per minute is referred to as
tachycardia
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What arteries supply the heart with blood
cornary arteries
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How big is your heart
about the size of your fist
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The valve located between the left atrium and left ventricle
bicuspid or mitral valve
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What blood cell is responsible for fighting infection- medical name please
Leukocyte
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What is the function of the heart valves
to prevent blood flowing backwards
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What side of heart contains oxygen rich blood
left
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a balloning out of an artery
aneurysm
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what pulse is located on the top of your foot
dorsalis pedis
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what valve is between the left ventricle and the aorta
aortic valve
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Valve located between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery
pulmonic valve
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medical name for white blood cells
leukocytes
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maligant disorder of the white blood cells
leukemia
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A blood clot that is stationary
thrombus
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What blood vessels sends oxygenated rich blood throughout the body
aorta
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Arteries carry blood which direction
away from the heart
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What side of the heart contains non oxygenated blood
right
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Stress pain and anxiety will have this result on a persons pulse
increase
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What are the 2 parts that make up our blood
Plasma and formed elements
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What is the upper chambers of the heart called?
atrium
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How long should you take a pulse
one minute
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The largest artery is the
aorta
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a cardiologist is a doctor that treats disorders of what body system
cardiovascular system
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The valves that is between the right artrium and right ventricle
tricuspid vavle
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VS
Vital signs
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List 3 signs of a stroke
Facial drooping, slurred speech, one sided weakness
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What blood vessels bring oxygenated blood into the heart
Pulmonary veins
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medical word for swelling
edema
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Type of anemia that results when there is a destruction of the bone marrow
Aplastic anemia
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What blood vessel allows for the exchange of oxygen and nutrients
capillaries
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how should your ear pieces of the stethoscope be placed in your ears
forward
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What pulse is located just above your elbow (antecubital space)
brachial
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Medical word for to feel
palpate
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HGB
Hemoglobin
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What pulse is located in the groin area
femoral
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A blood clot that travles thru the body
Embolism
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Only pulse we auscultate
Apical
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Thickest muscle layer of the heart
Myocardium
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wall that divides the heart into a right and left side
septum
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what part of the stethoscope should we use to take a pulse
diaphragm
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medical word for chest pain
angina
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pulse located behnd the knee
popliteal pulse
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Name 3 things the circulatory system transports
oxygen , carbon dioxide, horomones, enzymes, electrolytes
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What blood vessels carry blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen
Pulmonary artery
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myo
muscle
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