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Exercise for first- and second- conditional

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  • She doesn't like spicy food, so she doesn't eat any food at the party.
    if she liked spicy food, she would eat any food at the party.
  • They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them.
    If you often talked to them, they would understand you.
  • I can't live in the country because I can't find a job there.
    If I could find a job, I would live in the country.
  • Peter gets bad marks because he doesn’t prepare his lessons well
    Unless Peter prepared his lessons well, he would not get bad marks.
  • Hurry up, or we will be late for the exam.
    Unless we hurry up, we will be late for the exam.
  • But for your car, I would be late for the meeting.
    If it weren't for your car, I would be late for the meeting.
  • Go right now or you’ll be late for the train.
    If you don't go right now, you will be late for the train.
  • She’s very thin; perhaps that’s why she feels cold so much.
    if she were not very thin, she would not feel cold so much.
  • Mary doesn’t have enough money. She can’t buy a new car.
    If Mary had enough money, she could buy a new car.
  • He doesn’t see the signal so he doesn’t stop his car --> Unless
    Unless he saw the signal, he would not stop his car. 
  • The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.
    if the flats were clearly numbered, it would be easy to find anyone.
  • I don’t know her e-mail address, so I can’t tell you
    If I knew her e-mail address, I could tell you.
  • I do not buy that because it is not discounted
    If it were discounted, I would buy that.
  • Without advice from you, I have failed this project.
    If you didn't give me advice, I have failed this project.
  • Without the air, every creature on earth will be extinct.
    If there is no air, every creature on earth will be extinct.
  • if he doesn't apologize to me, I won't be on his team --> Unless
    Unless he apologizes to me, I won't be on his team.
  • If I didn't like singing, I would not join this club --> Unless
    Unless I liked singing, I would not join this club.
  • Because you speak English unnaturally, they do not understand you.
    if you spoke English naturally, they would understand you.
  • She doesn't live in London because she doesn't know anyone there.
    if she knew someone there, she would live in London.
  • They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution.
    if they understood the problem, they would find a solution.
  • She works in the evening. She has no time to play with her children
    If she didn't work in the evening, she would have time to play with her children.
  • He sits around too much. He isn’t fit.
    if he were fit, he would not sit around too much.
  • I don't have a spare ticket. I can't take you to the concert.
    If I had a spare ticket, I would take you to the concert.
  • I am not tall enough to join the basketball team
    If I were tall enough, I would join the basketball team.