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Physics of Light

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  • In Greek, the word “Physics” literally means
    Nature
    The study of movement
    Forces and energy
    Motion and matter
  • True or False: UV-B causes premature wrinkles and goes deep into your skin.
    False (It's UV-A)
  • What is refraction?
    Light is bent from its normal course but isn't reflected
    Light is projected from a source but is not visible
    Light is really pretty but too bright to look at
  • List the 3 primary colors of light:
    Black, white, and gray
    Cyan, Magenta, Yellow
    Red, yellow, blue
    Red, Green, Blue
  • What makes a rainbow show all the colors?
    Drops of water act as prisms
    Dust particles act as refractors
    Unicorns act as a rainbow horse army
    Light wavelengths act as projectors
  • Why is the sky blue?
    Ice particles high in the atmosphere look blue- they're cold
    Smaller blue light waves scatter off gas and dust particles
    Ocean water reflects its blue color up to the atmosphere
    Because God likes the color blue the best.
  • Light passes through glass because the molecules vibrate & pass those vibrations to neighboring atoms through the substance. This is called:
    Reflection
    Absorption
    Retransmission
  • What happens to the electrons in an object when light reflects off of it? They...
    vibrate in the same spot which sends waves of light out
    suck energy from the air to return to their original levels
    fall down to original energy level, releasing light energy
  • On a flat mirror, what is the "incoming" ray and the "outgoing" ray?
    Refracting, Disappearing
    Incident, reflecting
    Long, short
    Reflecting, incident
  • If a mirror or lens is not curved, it is called __________.
    Convex
    Frosted
    Concave
    Flat
  • The _______________ wants everything to be the same and is surprised when everything is different
    Physicist
    Chemist
  • What is interference?
    When someone gets in your way
    When light blocks the path of a spaceship
    When light rays try to reflect but run into each other
    When light rays try to refract but get lost in the medium
  • What is it called when light bounces off an object, causing us to be able to see it?
    Projection
    Refraction
    Reflection
    Interference
  • Choose the best statement about how light affects our ability to see objects.
    Light is merely an illusion; you are seeing brain impulses.
    Light only flows directly from the sun into our eyes.
    Light has to reflect off objects & physically enter our eyes
    Light has to refract through glass first, then enter our eye
  • List the 3 primary colors of pigment
    Cyan, Pink, Indigo
    Magenta, Yellow, Cyan
    Violet, Red, Orange
    Red, yellow, blue
  • What happens to the electrons in an object when light hits it?
    Electrons get hyper and vibrate but don't move to new levels
    Electrons decrease in energy and fall down energy levels
    Electrons increase in energy and jump up energy levels
  • When light interacts with GLASS, what 3 things can occur? (see p 10 in guidebook)
    Retransmission, Absorption, Reflection
    Refracting, Running, Interfering
    Melting, Breaking, Shining