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FEATURES OF CINEMATOGRAPHY

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  • A series of clips edited together to create a scene.
    Montage
  • The way in which the actor/actress holds their face and body to communicate messages and feelings.
    Facial Expression and/or Body Language
  • To develop the scene and characters in a realistic way.
    Props
  • The camera enlarges or decreases the size of the subject.
    Zoom
  • This is often used in conversation scenes so that we can the see the reactions/expressions of both subjects at once.
    Two Shot
  • To give the viewer a larger scale view of the subject, This helps the audience to understand the setting.
    Bird's Eye View Shot
  • The camera is positioned above the subject, looking down.
    High Angle Shot
  • The transition used to move from one scene to the next.
    Cut
  • To show movement, pace to follow a character. This helps the audience to follow the action.
    Tracking
  • A shot from the perspective of a subject.
    Point of View
  • To show a larger area of the scene. This helps the audience to understand subject's reactions and/or setting.
    Panning
  • The camera is far above the subject, showing the perspective from an aerial view.
    Bird's Eye View Shot
  • To show the detail of a subject or the larger area around the subject.
    Zoom
  • To compress a long period of time into a short, fast paced scene.
    Montage
  • To make the subject seem vulnerable, weak, powerless, small or insignificant. It helps the audience to understand the relationship between the subjects.
    High Angle Shot
  • The camera moves alongside the a subject, usually on trolley tracks.
    Tracking
  • The camera is fixed on an axis and rotates horizontally.
    Panning
  • To make the subject seem powerful, strong, or superior. It helps the audience understand the relationship between the subjects.
    Low Angle Shot
  • This shot helps to establish the position of each person, and get the feel of looking at one person from the other's point of view.
    Over the Shoulder
  • To show what the subject sees. This helps the audience to understand the subjects point of view.
    Point of View Shot
  • A shot of someone or something taken from behind the shoulder of another person.
    Over the Shoulder
  • The camera is positioned below the subject, looking up.
    Low Angle Shot
  • A shot where two subjects equally share the frame.
    Two Shot