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European Union

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  • The EU aims to reduce ____________ by 20-30%.
    Greenhouse gas emissions
  • True or False. A goal of the EU is to become stronger than the USA.
    False
  • Which institution drafts new laws for the EU?
    The European Council
  • What organization administers the EU budget?
    The European Commission
  • What was signed in 1957?
    The Treaty of Rome
  • How many countries are in the European Union?
    27
  • What are the main areas covered by the EU´s goals?
    Employment, education, research and development, climate change and energy, poverty and social exclusion.
  • True or False. A goal of the EU is to promote rural development.
    True
  • True or False. Members of the European Union are elected democratically every 8 years by EU citizens
    False. They are elected every 5 years
  • True or False. The Council of the EU is made up of government commissioners from all the EU countries.
    False. It is made up of ministers.
  • The main job of the __________ is to propose new laws for the EU.
    EC
  • Which country recently left the EU?
    The United Kingdom
  • True or False. A goal of the European Union is to promote scientific advances.
    True
  • When was the Maastricht treaty signed?
    1992
  • True or False. The EU´s goal is to reduce the number of children who finish school to just 10%.
    False. It´s children that leave school too young.
  • How do poorer regions benefit from the EU?
    Money and resources from richer regions are invested in poor regions.
  • What is the EEC?
    European Economic Community
  • What are the aims of the EU?
    To prevent war and promote trade.
  • What was also known as the Common Market?
    The EEC
  • True or False. A goal of the EU is to expand into all Eastern Europe.
    False
  • What are the six founding members of the EU?
    Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, France, Italy, West Germany
  • What is the ECB?
    European Central Bank
  • What is the legislative body responsible for preparing and passing laws.
    European Parliament
  • Which of the following is NOT a goal of the EU?
    less tax
  • In the EU discrimination is more difficult because of strong ________ laws.
    Human rights
  • What is the EC?
    European Commission
  • In which European city do they speak Finnish?
    Helsinki
  • Strong human rights laws mean that ___________ is more difficult.
    Discrimination
  • Which micro-states also use the euro?
    San Marino, Monaco, Vatican City, and the principality of Monaco
  • How many EU member states use the euro €?
    Nineteen
  • Where are decisions taken about the economy, foreign policy, and health?
    The European Council
  • True or False. The EU is a consolidated trading block which can compete with the larger economic powers such as China and the USA.
    True
  • When did Spain join the EU?
    1986
  • The president of the ECB serves for a maximum of ______ years.
    Eight
  • True or False. New European laws can take up to a year and a half to come into force.
    True
  • The main job of the EC is to propose new ___________ for the EU.
    Laws
  • What organization elects the president of the ECB?
    The European Council
  • What organization controls the EU´s finances?
    The European Central Bank
  • True or False. A goal of the EU is to promote private business.
    False
  • What is the Court of Justice of the EU responsible for?
    For making sure that EU laws and policies are implemented in the member states.
  • What are some advantages of belonging to a single market?
    Freedom of movement. No trade tariffs. Common currency. Health and safety laws.
  • True or False. In the EU, with no internal border controls, people are free to travel and live wherever they want.
    True
  • Where do ideas for new EU laws come from?
    From citizens or interested parties.
  • Which treaty marked the beginning of the EEC?
    The Treaty of Rome
  • True or False. A goal of the EU is to defend human rights.
    True
  • Why do EU countries work together?
    To protect their external borders and promote peace and security.
  • The president of the ECB is _________ by the European Council
    Elected