Study

Cooling System

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  • Temperature of the exhaust port
    800 dc
  • Why pressure test the cooling system?
    Check for leaks
  • The thermostat is an electronically controlled valve. True or False?
    False
  • Famous air-cooled car
    Porsche Carrera 2.7 RS
  • Main function of the cooling system
    Prevent engine from over-heating
  • R.S
    Rally Sport
  • Optimum engine running temperature
    88-93 dc
  • Advantage of maintaining optimum engine running temperature
    Burn and vapourise fuel deposits
  • This component increases the boiling temperature of the coolant b a further 25 dc
    Pressure cap
  • Name of the component that blows warm air into the car
    Heater Matrix
  • What could a fallen core plug indicate?
    Sign that the coolant has frozen
  • Temperature of the swept combustion area
    1200 dc
  • Another name for radiator
    Heat Exchanger
  • Effect of 'red heat' on oil
    Cause it to burn
  • This component circulates coolant around the engine
    Water Pump
  • Temperature of the inlet port
    40-60 dc
  • Some engines coat the inside of the cylinder head with this material as it is a poor conductor of heat
    Ceramic
  • Why are radiator hoses made from rubber?
    Flexibility and expansion
  • Which system can be described as a 'closed-loop system'?
    Liquid Cooling
  • Temperature of the unswept combustion area
    2000 dc
  • Tanks on the side
    Cross-flow
  • 2 types of cooling
    Air and Liquid
  • Term used to describe the effect of super hot exhaust gasses on metals
    Red heat
  • Term given to fuel/air mixture igniting before sparking from the spark plug
    Pre-ignition
  • Cooling system capacity - 6.3 litres on a 50% mix. How much coolant to water is needed?
    3.15 litres of each
  • Percentage of the heat that gets transferred into kinetic energy
    33%
  • Temperature controlled valve
    Thermostat
  • Used to test specific gravity of antifreeze
    Hydrometer
  • This type of radiator offers better heat dissipation
    Cross-flow
  • 2 main ingredients of coolant
    Water and antifreeze
  • What is a 'corrosion inhibitor'?
    Additive
  • Main ingredient of antifreeze
    Ethylene Glycol
  • Secondary function of the cooling system
    Keep the engine running at a constant temperature
  • Tanks on the top and bottom
    Down flow